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A father of the fatherless, a defender of widows, Is God in His holy habitation.
Psalms 68:5 · New King James Version
Parallel translations
  • WEB A father of the fatherless, and a defender of the widows, is God in his holy habitation.
  • KJV A father of the fatherless, and a judge of the widows, is God in his holy habitation.
  • BSB A father of the fatherless, and a defender of the widows, is God in His holy habitation.
  • NASB ¶A father of the fatherless and a judge for the widows, Is God in His holy dwelling.
  • NLT Father to the fatherless, defender of widows— this is God, whose dwelling is holy.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

God is a father to the fatherless and defender of widows in His holy dwelling. It reveals God's tender care for the most vulnerable.

Overview

In the midst of praising God's majesty, David shows His compassion as protector of orphans and widows. The exalted God stoops to care for the weak and defenseless. This heart is displayed in Christ, who welcomed the lowly and calls His people to care for the vulnerable.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 22

  • Jer 49:11Leave your fatherless children. I will preserve them alive. Let your widows trust in me.”
  • Ps 10:14But you do see trouble and grief. You consider it to take it into your hand. You help the victim and the fatherless.
  • Ps 82:3–4“Defend the weak, the poor, and the fatherless. Maintain the rights of the poor and oppressed.
  • Deut 10:18He does execute justice for the fatherless and widow, and loves the foreigner, in giving him food and clothing.
  • Jer 5:28They have grown fat. They shine; yes, they excel in deeds of wickedness. They don’t plead the cause, the cause of the fatherless, that they may prosper; and they don’t judge the right of the needy.
  • Ps 146:9Yahweh preserves the foreigners. He upholds the fatherless and widow, but the way of the wicked he turns upside down.
  • Ps 72:4He will judge the poor of the people. He will save the children of the needy, and will break the oppressor in pieces.
  • Luke 18:2–7saying, “There was a judge in a certain city who didn’t fear God, and didn’t respect man.
  • Isa 1:23Your princes are rebellious, and companions of thieves. Everyone loves bribes, and follows after rewards. They don’t judge the fatherless, neither does the cause of the widow come to them.
  • Isa 57:15For thus says the high and lofty One who inhabits eternity, whose name is Holy: “I dwell in the high and holy place, with him also who is of a contrite and humble spirit, to revive the spirit of the humble, and to revive the heart of the contrite.
  • 2 Chr 6:2But I have built you a house and home, a place for you to dwell in forever.”
  • Ps 10:18to judge the fatherless and the oppressed, that man who is of the earth may terrify no more.
  • Ps 72:2He will judge your people with righteousness, and your poor with justice.
  • 2 Chr 30:27Then the priests the Levites arose and blessed the people. Their voice was heard, and their prayer came up to his holy habitation, even to heaven.
  • Isa 66:1Yahweh says, “Heaven is my throne, and the earth is my footstool. What kind of house will you build to me? Where will I rest?
  • Job 31:16–17“If I have withheld the poor from their desire, or have caused the eyes of the widow to fail,
  • Job 29:12–13Because I delivered the poor who cried, and the fatherless also, who had no one to help him,
  • Eph 5:1Be therefore imitators of God, as beloved children.
  • Ps 33:14From the place of his habitation he looks out on all the inhabitants of the earth,
  • Hos 14:3Assyria can’t save us. We won’t ride on horses; neither will we say any more to the work of our hands, ‘Our gods!’ for in you the fatherless finds mercy.”
  • Acts 7:48–49However, the Most High doesn’t dwell in temples made with hands, as the prophet says,
  • Deut 26:15Look down from your holy habitation, from heaven, and bless your people Israel, and the ground which you have given us, as you swore to our fathers, a land flowing with milk and honey.”

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (2)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Psalms videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Psalms 68:5YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on PsalmsMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

The Psalms are Christ's own prayer book and a gallery of his portraits — the suffering one of Psalm 22, the risen Lord of Psalm 16, the priest-king of Psalm 110, the Son to whom the nations are given.

How Psalms 68:5 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.