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A father of the fatherless, and a defender of the widows, is God in His holy habitation.
Psalms 68:5 · Berean Standard Bible
Parallel translations
  • WEB A father of the fatherless, and a defender of the widows, is God in his holy habitation.
  • KJV A father of the fatherless, and a judge of the widows, is God in his holy habitation.
  • NKJV A father of the fatherless, a defender of widows, Is God in His holy habitation.
  • NASB ¶A father of the fatherless and a judge for the widows, Is God in His holy dwelling.
  • NLT Father to the fatherless, defender of widows— this is God, whose dwelling is holy.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

God is a father to the fatherless and defender of widows in His holy dwelling. It reveals God's tender care for the most vulnerable.

Overview

In the midst of praising God's majesty, David shows His compassion as protector of orphans and widows. The exalted God stoops to care for the weak and defenseless. This heart is displayed in Christ, who welcomed the lowly and calls His people to care for the vulnerable.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 22

  • Jer 49:11Abandon your orphans; I will preserve their lives. Let your widows trust in Me.”
  • Ps 10:14But You have regarded trouble and grief; You see to repay it by Your hand. The victim entrusts himself to You; You are the helper of the fatherless.
  • Ps 82:3–4Defend the cause of the weak and fatherless; uphold the rights of the afflicted and oppressed.
  • Deut 10:18He executes justice for the fatherless and widow, and He loves the foreigner, giving him food and clothing.
  • Jer 5:28They have grown fat and sleek, and have excelled in the deeds of the wicked. They have not taken up the cause of the fatherless, that they might prosper; nor have they defended the rights of the needy.
  • Ps 146:9The LORD protects foreigners; He sustains the fatherless and the widow, but the ways of the wicked He frustrates.
  • Ps 72:4May he vindicate the afflicted among the people; may he save the children of the needy and crush the oppressor.
  • Luke 18:2–7“In a certain town there was a judge who neither feared God nor respected men.
  • Isa 1:23Your rulers are rebels, friends of thieves. They all love bribes and chasing after rewards. They do not defend the fatherless, and the plea of the widow never comes before them.
  • Isa 57:15For thus says the One who is high and lifted up, who inhabits eternity, whose name is Holy: “I dwell in a high and holy place, and with the oppressed and humble in spirit, to restore the spirit of the lowly and revive the heart of the contrite.
  • 2 Chr 6:2and I have built You an exalted house, a place for You to dwell forever.”
  • Ps 10:18to vindicate the fatherless and oppressed, that the men of the earth may strike terror no more.
  • Ps 72:2May he judge Your people with righteousness and Your afflicted with justice.
  • 2 Chr 30:27Then the priests and the Levites stood to bless the people, and God heard their voice, and their prayer came into His holy dwelling place in heaven.
  • Isa 66:1This is what the LORD says: “Heaven is My throne, and earth is My footstool. What kind of house will you build for Me? Or where will My place of repose be?
  • Job 31:16–17If I have denied the desires of the poor or allowed the widow’s eyes to fail,
  • Job 29:12–13because I rescued the poor who cried out and the fatherless who had no helper.
  • Eph 5:1Be imitators of God, therefore, as beloved children,
  • Ps 33:14From His dwelling place He gazes on all who inhabit the earth.
  • Hos 14:3Assyria will not save us, nor will we ride on horses. We will never again say, ‘Our gods!’ to the work of our own hands. For in You the fatherless find compassion.”
  • Acts 7:48–49However, the Most High does not dwell in houses made by human hands. As the prophet says:
  • Deut 26:15Look down from Your holy habitation, from heaven, and bless Your people Israel and the land You have given us as You swore to our fathers—a land flowing with milk and honey.”

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (2)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Psalms videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Psalms 68:5YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on PsalmsMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

The Psalms are Christ's own prayer book and a gallery of his portraits — the suffering one of Psalm 22, the risen Lord of Psalm 16, the priest-king of Psalm 110, the Son to whom the nations are given.

How Psalms 68:5 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.