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A father of the fatherless, and a judge of the widows, is God in his holy habitation.
Psalms 68:5 · King James Version
Parallel translations
  • WEB A father of the fatherless, and a defender of the widows, is God in his holy habitation.
  • BSB A father of the fatherless, and a defender of the widows, is God in His holy habitation.
  • NKJV A father of the fatherless, a defender of widows, Is God in His holy habitation.
  • NASB ¶A father of the fatherless and a judge for the widows, Is God in His holy dwelling.
  • NLT Father to the fatherless, defender of widows— this is God, whose dwelling is holy.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

God is a father to the fatherless and defender of widows in His holy dwelling. It reveals God's tender care for the most vulnerable.

Overview

In the midst of praising God's majesty, David shows His compassion as protector of orphans and widows. The exalted God stoops to care for the weak and defenseless. This heart is displayed in Christ, who welcomed the lowly and calls His people to care for the vulnerable.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 22

  • Jer 49:11Leave thy fatherless children, I will preserve them alive; and let thy widows trust in me.
  • Ps 10:14Thou hast seen it; for thou beholdest mischief and spite, to requite it with thy hand: the poor committeth himself unto thee; thou art the helper of the fatherless.
  • Ps 82:3–4Defend the poor and fatherless: do justice to the afflicted and needy.
  • Deut 10:18He doth execute the judgment of the fatherless and widow, and loveth the stranger, in giving him food and raiment.
  • Jer 5:28They are waxen fat, they shine: yea, they overpass the deeds of the wicked: they judge not the cause, the cause of the fatherless, yet they prosper; and the right of the needy do they not judge.
  • Ps 146:9The LORD preserveth the strangers; he relieveth the fatherless and widow: but the way of the wicked he turneth upside down.
  • Ps 72:4He shall judge the poor of the people, he shall save the children of the needy, and shall break in pieces the oppressor.
  • Luke 18:2–7Saying, There was in a city a judge, which feared not God, neither regarded man:
  • Isa 1:23Thy princes are rebellious, and companions of thieves: every one loveth gifts, and followeth after rewards: they judge not the fatherless, neither doth the cause of the widow come unto them.
  • Isa 57:15For thus saith the high and lofty One that inhabiteth eternity, whose name is Holy; I dwell in the high and holy place, with him also that is of a contrite and humble spirit, to revive the spirit of the humble, and to revive the heart of the contrite ones.
  • 2 Chr 6:2But I have built an house of habitation for thee, and a place for thy dwelling for ever.
  • Ps 10:18To judge the fatherless and the oppressed, that the man of the earth may no more oppress.
  • Ps 72:2He shall judge thy people with righteousness, and thy poor with judgment.
  • 2 Chr 30:27Then the priests the Levites arose and blessed the people: and their voice was heard, and their prayer came up to his holy dwelling place, even unto heaven.
  • Isa 66:1Thus saith the LORD, The heaven is my throne, and the earth is my footstool: where is the house that ye build unto me? and where is the place of my rest?
  • Job 31:16–17If I have withheld the poor from their desire, or have caused the eyes of the widow to fail;
  • Job 29:12–13Because I delivered the poor that cried, and the fatherless, and him that had none to help him.
  • Eph 5:1Be ye therefore followers of God, as dear children;
  • Ps 33:14From the place of his habitation he looketh upon all the inhabitants of the earth.
  • Hos 14:3Asshur shall not save us; we will not ride upon horses: neither will we say any more to the work of our hands, Ye are our gods: for in thee the fatherless findeth mercy.
  • Acts 7:48–49Howbeit the most High dwelleth not in temples made with hands; as saith the prophet,
  • Deut 26:15Look down from thy holy habitation, from heaven, and bless thy people Israel, and the land which thou hast given us, as thou swarest unto our fathers, a land that floweth with milk and honey.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (2)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Psalms videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Psalms 68:5YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on PsalmsMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

The Psalms are Christ's own prayer book and a gallery of his portraits — the suffering one of Psalm 22, the risen Lord of Psalm 16, the priest-king of Psalm 110, the Son to whom the nations are given.

How Psalms 68:5 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.