And the judgment is based on this fact: God’s light came into the world, but people loved the darkness more than the light, for their actions were evil.
Parallel translations
- WEB This is the judgment, that the light has come into the world, and men loved the darkness rather than the light; for their works were evil.
- KJV And this is the condemnation, that light is come into the world, and men loved darkness rather than light, because their deeds were evil.
- BSB And this is the verdict: The Light has come into the world, but men loved the darkness rather than the Light because their deeds were evil.
- NKJV And this is the condemnation, that the light has come into the world, and men loved darkness rather than light, because their deeds were evil.
- NASB And this is the judgment, that the Light has come into the world, and people loved the darkness rather than the Light; for their deeds were evil.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
Judgment falls because, when the light came into the world, people loved darkness rather than light because their deeds were evil. Sin, not lack of evidence, drives unbelief.
Overview
Jesus, the light come into the world (John 1), exposes the moral root of rejection: people prefer darkness to avoid having their evil deeds revealed. This explains unbelief as a matter of the will and affections, not merely the intellect. It underscores humanity's need for the new birth that alone reorients the heart toward the light.
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 24
- John 8:12Again, therefore, Jesus spoke to them, saying, “I am the light of the world. He who follows me will not walk in the darkness, but will have the light of life.”
- 2 Th 2:12that they all might be judged who didn’t believe the truth, but had pleasure in unrighteousness.
- John 9:39–41Jesus said, “I came into this world for judgment, that those who don’t see may see; and that those who see may become blind.”
- John 12:43for they loved men’s praise more than God’s praise.
- Rom 2:8but to those who are self-seeking, and don’t obey the truth, but obey unrighteousness, will be wrath and indignation,
- Rom 1:32who, knowing the ordinance of God, that those who practice such things are worthy of death, not only do the same, but also approve of those who practice them.
- John 5:44How can you believe, who receive glory from one another, and you don’t seek the glory that comes from the only God?
- John 15:22–25If I had not come and spoken to them, they would not have had sin; but now they have no excuse for their sin.
- 2 Pet 3:3knowing this first, that in the last days mockers will come, walking after their own lusts,
- Luke 12:47That servant, who knew his lord’s will, and didn’t prepare, nor do what he wanted, will be beaten with many stripes,
- John 1:4In him was life, and the life was the light of men.
- Heb 3:12–13Beware, brothers, lest perhaps there be in any one of you an evil heart of unbelief, in falling away from the living God;
- John 7:7The world can’t hate you, but it hates me, because I testify about it, that its works are evil.
- John 1:9–11The true light that enlightens everyone was coming into the world.
- Luke 10:11–16‘Even the dust from your city that clings to us, we wipe off against you. Nevertheless know this, that God’s Kingdom has come near to you.’
- John 8:44–45You are of your father, the devil, and you want to do the desires of your father. He was a murderer from the beginning, and doesn’t stand in the truth, because there is no truth in him. When he speaks a lie, he speaks on his own; for he is a liar, and its father.
- 1 Pet 2:8and, “a stone of stumbling, and a rock of offense.” For they stumble at the word, being disobedient, to which also they were appointed.
- John 10:26–27But you don’t believe, because you are not of my sheep, as I told you.
- Acts 24:21–26unless it is for this one thing that I cried standing among them, ‘Concerning the resurrection of the dead I am being judged before you today!’”
- Isa 30:9–12For it is a rebellious people, lying children, children who will not hear Yahweh’s law;
- Matt 11:20–24Then he began to denounce the cities in which most of his mighty works had been done, because they didn’t repent.
- 2 Cor 2:15–16For we are a sweet aroma of Christ to God, in those who are saved, and in those who perish;
- John 7:17If anyone desires to do his will, he will know about the teaching, whether it is from God, or if I am speaking from myself.
- Luke 16:14The Pharisees, who were lovers of money, also heard all these things, and they scoffed at him.
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John declares him plainly: the eternal Word made flesh, the Lamb of God, the great 'I AM' — bread, light, door, shepherd, way, truth, life, resurrection — that you may believe and have life in his name.
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Original language
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