The sons of Abraham; Isaac, and Ishmael.
Parallel translations
- WEB The sons of Abraham: Isaac and Ishmael.
- BSB The sons of Abraham were Isaac and Ishmael.
- NKJV The sons of Abraham were Isaac and Ishmael.
- NASB The sons of Abraham were Isaac and Ishmael.
- NLT The sons of Abraham were Isaac and Ishmael.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
Abraham's two sons, Isaac and Ishmael, are named, with Isaac the son of promise.
Overview
Though Ishmael was born first, Isaac is the child of promise through whom the covenant continues (Genesis 17:19-21; 21:12). The Chronicler typically lists the non-elect line first, then returns to the chosen one. This pattern displays God's sovereign, gracious election, which the New Testament uses to illustrate the freedom of God's saving choice (Romans 9:7-9).
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 5
- Gen 17:19–21And God said, Sarah thy wife shall bear thee a son indeed; and thou shalt call his name Isaac: and I will establish my covenant with him for an everlasting covenant, and with his seed after him.
- Gen 21:12And God said unto Abraham, Let it not be grievous in thy sight because of the lad, and because of thy bondwoman; in all that Sarah hath said unto thee, hearken unto her voice; for in Isaac shall thy seed be called.
- Gen 21:9–10And Sarah saw the son of Hagar the Egyptian, which she had born unto Abraham, mocking.
- Gen 16:11–16And the angel of the LORD said unto her, Behold, thou art with child, and shalt bear a son, and shalt call his name Ishmael; because the LORD hath heard thy affliction.
- Gen 21:2–5For Sarah conceived, and bare Abraham a son in his old age, at the set time of which God had spoken to him.
Themes, concepts, people & topics
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Christ at the center
The genealogies and the everlasting covenant with David trace the single thread of promise running through the generations straight to the Christ in whom the line reaches its goal.
How 1 Chronicles 1:28 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.
Original language
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