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As it is written: “There is no one righteous, not even one.
Romans 3:10 · Berean Standard Bible
Parallel translations
  • WEB As it is written, “There is no one righteous; no, not one.
  • KJV As it is written, There is none righteous, no, not one:
  • NKJV As it is written: “There is none righteous, no, not one;
  • NASB as it is written: “There is no righteous person, not even one;
  • NLT As the Scriptures say, “No one is righteous— not even one.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

Paul opens a chain of Old Testament quotations proving that no human being is righteous before God. It matters because it dismantles any claim to innate goodness.

Overview

Drawing chiefly from Psalm 14 and 53, Paul begins his scriptural indictment of all humanity, Jew and Gentile alike. The sweeping 'not one' leaves no exceptions, establishing the universal need that the gospel addresses. This verse sets the stage for justification by grace, since only those who know they have no righteousness will look to Christ for it.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 27

  • Ps 53:1–3For the choirmaster. According to Mahalath. A Maskil of David. The fool says in his heart, “There is no God.” They are corrupt; their ways are vile. There is no one who does good.
  • Ps 14:1–3For the choirmaster. Of David. The fool says in his heart, “There is no God.” They are corrupt; their acts are vile. There is no one who does good.
  • Rom 3:23for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God,
  • 1 Jn 1:8–10If we say we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us.
  • Job 15:14What is man, that he should be pure, or one born of woman, that he should be righteous?
  • Job 25:4How then can a man be just before God? How can one born of woman be pure?
  • Mark 7:21–22For from within the hearts of men come evil thoughts, sexual immorality, theft, murder, adultery,
  • Mark 10:18“Why do you call Me good?” Jesus replied. “No one is good except God alone.
  • Matt 15:19For out of the heart come evil thoughts, murder, adultery, sexual immorality, theft, false testimony, and slander.
  • Titus 3:3For at one time we too were foolish, disobedient, misled, and enslaved to all sorts of desires and pleasures—living in malice and envy, being hated and hating one another.
  • Jer 17:9The heart is deceitful above all things and beyond cure. Who can understand it?
  • Eph 5:3–6But among you, as is proper among the saints, there must not be even a hint of sexual immorality, or of any kind of impurity, or of greed.
  • 1 Tim 1:9–10We realize that law is not enacted for the righteous, but for the lawless and rebellious, for the ungodly and sinful, for the unholy and profane, for killers of father or mother, for murderers,
  • 1 Pet 1:16for it is written: “Be holy, because I am holy.”
  • Gal 5:19–21The acts of the flesh are obvious: sexual immorality, impurity, and debauchery;
  • Col 3:5–9Put to death, therefore, the components of your earthly nature: sexual immorality, impurity, lust, evil desires, and greed, which is idolatry.
  • Job 14:4Who can bring out clean from unclean? No one!
  • 2 Tim 3:2–5For men will be lovers of themselves, lovers of money, boastful, arrogant, abusive, disobedient to their parents, ungrateful, unholy,
  • Eph 2:1–3And you were dead in your trespasses and sins,
  • Rom 3:4Certainly not! Let God be true and every man a liar. As it is written: “So that You may be proved right when You speak and victorious when You judge.”
  • 1 Cor 6:9–10Do you not know that the wicked will not inherit the kingdom of God? Do not be deceived: Neither the sexually immoral, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor men who submit to or perform homosexual acts,
  • Job 15:16how much less man, who is vile and corrupt, who drinks injustice like water?
  • Rev 22:15But outside are the dogs, the sorcerers, the sexually immoral, the murderers, the idolaters, and everyone who loves and practices falsehood.
  • Rev 21:8But to the cowardly and unbelieving and abominable and murderers and sexually immoral and sorcerers and idolaters and all liars, their place will be in the lake that burns with fire and sulfur. This is the second death.”
  • Isa 8:20To the law and to the testimony! If they do not speak according to this word, they have no light of dawn.
  • Rom 11:8as it is written: “God gave them a spirit of stupor, eyes that could not see, and ears that could not hear, to this very day.”
  • Rom 15:3–4For even Christ did not please Himself, but as it is written: “The insults of those who insult You have fallen on Me.”

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (3)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Romans videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Romans 3:10YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on RomansMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Paul unfolds the gospel in full: Christ our righteousness received by faith, the second Adam in whom many are made righteous, in whose death and resurrection we are buried and raised.

How Romans 3:10 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Greek word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.