Thou hast made void the covenant of thy servant: thou hast profaned his crown by casting it to the ground.
Parallel translations
- WEB You have renounced the covenant of your servant. You have defiled his crown in the dust.
- BSB You have renounced the covenant with Your servant and sullied his crown in the dust.
- NKJV You have renounced the covenant of Your servant; You have profaned his crown by casting it to the ground.
- NASB You have repudiated the covenant of Your servant; You have profaned his crown in the dust.
- NLT You have renounced your covenant with him; you have thrown his crown in the dust.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
The psalmist grieves that God seems to have renounced His covenant and dishonored the king's crown.
Overview
From the human vantage point of national catastrophe, the covenant appears abandoned and the royal crown defiled in the dust. The lament voices the tension between promise and painful experience. Such suffering anticipates the Messiah who would be crowned with thorns before receiving His true crown (John 19:2; Heb. 2:9).
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 10
- Lam 5:16The crown is fallen from our head: woe unto us, that we have sinned!
- Ps 74:7They have cast fire into thy sanctuary, they have defiled by casting down the dwelling place of thy name to the ground.
- Ps 89:34–36My covenant will I not break, nor alter the thing that is gone out of my lips.
- Ps 116:11I said in my haste, All men are liars.
- Ps 143:3For the enemy hath persecuted my soul; he hath smitten my life down to the ground; he hath made me to dwell in darkness, as those that have been long dead.
- Ps 77:10And I said, This is my infirmity: but I will remember the years of the right hand of the most High.
- Ps 89:44Thou hast made his glory to cease, and cast his throne down to the ground.
- John 13:7Jesus answered and said unto him, What I do thou knowest not now; but thou shalt know hereafter.
- Isa 25:12And the fortress of the high fort of thy walls shall he bring down, lay low, and bring to the ground, even to the dust.
- Isa 43:28Therefore I have profaned the princes of the sanctuary, and have given Jacob to the curse, and Israel to reproaches.
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Christ at the center
The Psalms are Christ's own prayer book and a gallery of his portraits — the suffering one of Psalm 22, the risen Lord of Psalm 16, the priest-king of Psalm 110, the Son to whom the nations are given.
How Psalms 89:39 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.
Original language
Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.