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He becometh poor that dealeth with a slack hand: but the hand of the diligent maketh rich.
Proverbs 10:4 · King James Version
Parallel translations
  • WEB He becomes poor who works with a lazy hand, but the hand of the diligent brings wealth.
  • BSB Idle hands make one poor, but diligent hands bring wealth.
  • NKJV He who has a slack hand becomes poor, But the hand of the diligent makes rich.
  • NASB Poor is one who works with a lazy hand, But the hand of the diligent makes rich.
  • NLT Lazy people are soon poor; hard workers get rich.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

A lazy hand brings poverty, but the diligent hand brings wealth. Hard work tends toward provision; laziness toward want.

Overview

This proverb commends diligence and warns against slothfulness, reflecting God's design that honest labor generally yields provision. It is a wise generalization, not a denial that other factors affect outcomes. Scripture honors diligent work as part of godly living, and the New Testament urges believers to work heartily as unto the Lord (Colossians 3:23; 2 Thessalonians 3:10).

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 15

  • Prov 20:4The sluggard will not plow by reason of the cold; therefore shall he beg in harvest, and have nothing.
  • Prov 13:4The soul of the sluggard desireth, and hath nothing: but the soul of the diligent shall be made fat.
  • Prov 21:5The thoughts of the diligent tend only to plenteousness; but of every one that is hasty only to want.
  • Prov 19:15Slothfulness casteth into a deep sleep; and an idle soul shall suffer hunger.
  • Prov 12:24The hand of the diligent shall bear rule: but the slothful shall be under tribute.
  • Prov 6:6–11Go to the ant, thou sluggard; consider her ways, and be wise:
  • Prov 11:24There is that scattereth, and yet increaseth; and there is that withholdeth more than is meet, but it tendeth to poverty.
  • Prov 19:24A slothful man hideth his hand in his bosom, and will not so much as bring it to his mouth again.
  • Prov 20:13Love not sleep, lest thou come to poverty; open thine eyes, and thou shalt be satisfied with bread.
  • 1 Cor 15:58Therefore, my beloved brethren, be ye stedfast, unmoveable, always abounding in the work of the Lord, forasmuch as ye know that your labour is not in vain in the Lord.
  • Prov 24:30–34I went by the field of the slothful, and by the vineyard of the man void of understanding;
  • 2 Pet 1:5–10And beside this, giving all diligence, add to your faith virtue; and to virtue knowledge;
  • John 6:27Labour not for the meat which perisheth, but for that meat which endureth unto everlasting life, which the Son of man shall give unto you: for him hath God the Father sealed.
  • Heb 6:11–12And we desire that every one of you do shew the same diligence to the full assurance of hope unto the end:
  • Eccl 10:18By much slothfulness the building decayeth; and through idleness of the hands the house droppeth through.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (4)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Proverbs videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Proverbs 10:4YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on ProverbsMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Wisdom personified, with God before creation and the agent of all things, anticipates Christ 'in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom' — the wisdom of God made flesh.

How Proverbs 10:4 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.