Some Pharisees came to test Him. “Is it lawful for a man to divorce his wife?” they inquired.
Parallel translations
- WEB Pharisees came to him testing him, and asked him, “Is it lawful for a man to divorce his wife?”
- KJV And the Pharisees came to him, and asked him, Is it lawful for a man to put away his wife? tempting him.
- NKJV The Pharisees came and asked Him, “Is it lawful for a man to divorce his wife?” testing Him.
- NASB And some Pharisees came up to Jesus, testing Him, and began questioning Him whether it was lawful for a man to divorce his wife.
- NLT Some Pharisees came and tried to trap him with this question: “Should a man be allowed to divorce his wife?”
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
Pharisees test Jesus by asking whether divorce is lawful. Their aim is to trap him, but it opens the way for his teaching on marriage.
Overview
The question is a snare, perhaps hoping to entangle Jesus in the rabbinic debate over lawful grounds for divorce or even in the politics that cost John the Baptist his life. Rather than taking a side in the controversy, Jesus will lift the discussion to God's original design. The episode shows his wisdom in turning hostile questions toward deeper truth.
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 23
- 1 Cor 7:10–11To the married I give this command (not I, but the Lord): A wife must not separate from her husband.
- Matt 23:13Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You shut the kingdom of heaven in men’s faces. You yourselves do not enter, nor will you let in those who wish to enter.
- John 8:6They said this to test Him, in order to have a basis for accusing Him. But Jesus bent down and began to write on the ground with His finger.
- Luke 11:53–54As Jesus went on from there, the scribes and Pharisees began to oppose Him bitterly and to ply Him with questions about many things,
- Luke 6:7Looking for a reason to accuse Jesus, the scribes and Pharisees were watching Him closely to see if He would heal on the Sabbath.
- Matt 19:3Then some Pharisees came and tested Him by asking, “Is it lawful for a man to divorce his wife for any reason?”
- John 7:48“Have any of the rulers or Pharisees believed in Him?
- John 11:57But the chief priests and Pharisees had given orders that anyone who knew where He was must report it, so that they could arrest Him.
- John 7:32When the Pharisees heard the crowd whispering these things about Jesus, they and the chief priests sent officers to arrest Him.
- Luke 5:30But the Pharisees and their scribes complained to Jesus’ disciples, “Why do you eat and drink with tax collectors and sinners?”
- Matt 16:1Then the Pharisees and Sadducees came and tested Jesus by asking Him to show them a sign from heaven.
- 1 Cor 10:9We should not test Christ, as some of them did, and were killed by snakes.
- Luke 11:39“Now then,” said the Lord, “you Pharisees clean the outside of the cup and dish, but inside you are full of greed and wickedness.
- Mark 8:11Then the Pharisees came and began to argue with Jesus, testing Him by demanding from Him a sign from heaven.
- Luke 16:14The Pharisees, who were lovers of money, heard all of this and were scoffing at Jesus.
- Mark 8:15“Watch out!” He cautioned them. “Beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and of Herod.”
- Matt 15:12Then the disciples came to Him and said, “Are You aware that the Pharisees were offended when they heard this?”
- John 11:47Then the chief priests and Pharisees convened the Sanhedrin and said, “What are we to do? This man is performing many signs.
- Matt 22:35One of them, an expert in the law, tested Him with a question:
- Luke 7:30But the Pharisees and experts in the law rejected God’s purpose for themselves, because they had not been baptized by John.
- Mal 2:16“For I hate divorce,” says the LORD, the God of Israel. “He who divorces his wife covers his garment with violence,” says the LORD of Hosts. So guard yourselves in your spirit and do not break faith.
- Matt 5:31–32It has also been said, ‘Whoever divorces his wife must give her a certificate of divorce.’
- Matt 9:34But the Pharisees said, “It is by the prince of demons that He drives out demons.”
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Christ at the center
Mark drives urgently to the cross, showing Jesus the Son of God as the suffering Servant who 'came not to be served but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many.'
How Mark 10:2 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.
Original language
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