Jesus, answering them, said, “Haven’t you read what David did when he was hungry, he, and those who were with him;
Parallel translations
- KJV And Jesus answering them said, Have ye not read so much as this, what David did, when himself was an hungred, and they which were with him;
- BSB Jesus replied, “Have you not read what David did when he and his companions were hungry?
- NKJV But Jesus answering them said, “Have you not even read this, what David did when he was hungry, he and those who were with him:
- NASB And Jesus, answering them, said, “Have you not even read what David did when he was hungry, he and those who were with him,
- NLT Jesus replied, “Haven’t you read in the Scriptures what David did when he and his companions were hungry?
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
Jesus answers with the example of David eating consecrated bread when hungry. Scripture itself shows mercy taking precedence over ritual.
Overview
Jesus appeals to 1 Samuel 21, where David and his men ate the holy showbread out of need. By citing this, he shows that the leaders' rigid reading misses how God's law serves human need under genuine circumstances. The argument prepares for his claim of an even greater authority than David's.
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 9
- 1 Sam 21:3–6Now therefore what is under your hand? Please give me five loaves of bread in my hand, or whatever is available.”
- Mark 2:25–26He said to them, “Did you never read what David did, when he had need, and was hungry — he, and those who were with him?
- Matt 12:3–5But he said to them, “Haven’t you read what David did, when he was hungry, and those who were with him;
- Matt 21:16and said to him, “Do you hear what these are saying?” Jesus said to them, “Yes. Did you never read, ‘Out of the mouth of babes and nursing babies you have perfected praise?’”
- Mark 12:10Haven’t you even read this Scripture: ‘The stone which the builders rejected, the same was made the head of the corner.
- Matt 22:31But concerning the resurrection of the dead, haven’t you read that which was spoken to you by God, saying,
- Mark 12:26But about the dead, that they are raised; haven’t you read in the book of Moses, about the Bush, how God spoke to him, saying, ‘I am the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob’?
- Matt 19:4He answered, “Haven’t you read that he who made them from the beginning made them male and female,
- Matt 21:42Jesus said to them, “Did you never read in the Scriptures, ‘The stone which the builders rejected, the same was made the head of the corner. This was from the Lord. It is marvelous in our eyes?’
Themes, concepts, people & topics
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Christ at the center
Luke shows Jesus the Savior for all — outsiders, the poor, the nations — the one who, on the Emmaus road, opened all the Scriptures to show they were about himself.
How Luke 6:3 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.
Original language
Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Greek word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.