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Tax collectors also came to be baptized, and they said to him, “Teacher, what must we do?”
Luke 3:12 · World English Bible
Parallel translations
  • KJV Then came also publicans to be baptized, and said unto him, Master, what shall we do?
  • BSB Even tax collectors came to be baptized. “Teacher,” they asked, “what should we do?”
  • NKJV Then tax collectors also came to be baptized, and said to him, “Teacher, what shall we do?”
  • NASB Now even tax collectors came to be baptized, and they said to him, “Teacher, what are we to do?”
  • NLT Even corrupt tax collectors came to be baptized and asked, “Teacher, what should we do?”

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

Even tax collectors, despised as collaborators and cheats, come to be baptized and ask how to repent. The gospel reaches the outcast and despised.

Overview

Tax collectors were widely hated as agents of Rome and notorious for fraud, yet they too come seeking baptism and ask what they must do. Their inclusion shows the breadth of John's ministry and anticipates Jesus' welcome of tax collectors and sinners. Repentance is open to all who will turn from sin.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 4

  • Luke 7:29When all the people and the tax collectors heard this, they declared God to be just, having been baptized with John’s baptism.
  • Luke 18:13But the tax collector, standing far away, wouldn’t even lift up his eyes to heaven, but beat his breast, saying, ‘God, be merciful to me, a sinner!’
  • Matt 21:31–32Which of the two did the will of his father?” They said to him, “The first.” Jesus said to them, “Most certainly I tell you that the tax collectors and the prostitutes are entering into God’s Kingdom before you.
  • Luke 15:1–2Now all the tax collectors and sinners were coming close to him to hear him.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (4)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Luke videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Luke 3:12YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on LukeMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Luke shows Jesus the Savior for all — outsiders, the poor, the nations — the one who, on the Emmaus road, opened all the Scriptures to show they were about himself.

How Luke 3:12 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Greek word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.