Jesus said unto them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Before Abraham was, I am.
Parallel translations
- WEB Jesus said to them, “Most certainly, I tell you, before Abraham came into existence, I AM. ”
- BSB “Truly, truly, I tell you,” Jesus declared, “before Abraham was born, I am!”
- NKJV Jesus said to them, “Most assuredly, I say to you, before Abraham was, I AM.”
- NASB Jesus said to them, “Truly, truly I say to you, before Abraham was born, I am.”
- NLT Jesus answered, “I tell you the truth, before Abraham was even born, I Am!”
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
Jesus declares, "Before Abraham came into existence, I AM," claiming eternal existence and the divine name. It is one of the clearest assertions of his deity.
Overview
With a solemn affirmation, Jesus claims to exist eternally and applies to himself the divine name "I AM" from Exodus 3:14. He does not say "I was" but "I am," asserting timeless, divine being. This is a cornerstone text for the deity of Christ, revealing that the eternal God had come in the flesh.
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 21
- Exod 3:14And God said unto Moses, I AM THAT I AM: and he said, Thus shalt thou say unto the children of Israel, I AM hath sent me unto you.
- Col 1:17And he is before all things, and by him all things consist.
- John 17:5And now, O Father, glorify thou me with thine own self with the glory which I had with thee before the world was.
- John 1:1–2In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.
- Isa 44:6Thus saith the LORD the King of Israel, and his redeemer the LORD of hosts; I am the first, and I am the last; and beside me there is no God.
- John 17:24Father, I will that they also, whom thou hast given me, be with me where I am; that they may behold my glory, which thou hast given me: for thou lovedst me before the foundation of the world.
- Rev 1:8I am Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the ending, saith the Lord, which is, and which was, and which is to come, the Almighty.
- Heb 13:8Jesus Christ the same yesterday, and to day, and for ever.
- Isa 9:6For unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given: and the government shall be upon his shoulder: and his name shall be called Wonderful, Counsellor, The mighty God, The everlasting Father, The Prince of Peace.
- Isa 48:12Hearken unto me, O Jacob and Israel, my called; I am he; I am the first, I also am the last.
- Rev 2:8And unto the angel of the church in Smyrna write; These things saith the first and the last, which was dead, and is alive;
- Rev 1:17–18And when I saw him, I fell at his feet as dead. And he laid his right hand upon me, saying unto me, Fear not; I am the first and the last:
- Heb 1:10–12And, Thou, Lord, in the beginning hast laid the foundation of the earth; and the heavens are the works of thine hands:
- Mic 5:2But thou, Bethlehem Ephratah, though thou be little among the thousands of Judah, yet out of thee shall he come forth unto me that is to be ruler in Israel; whose goings forth have been from of old, from everlasting.
- Isa 43:13Yea, before the day was I am he; and there is none that can deliver out of my hand: I will work, and who shall let it?
- Isa 46:9Remember the former things of old: for I am God, and there is none else; I am God, and there is none like me,
- Isa 44:8Fear ye not, neither be afraid: have not I told thee from that time, and have declared it? ye are even my witnesses. Is there a God beside me? yea, there is no God; I know not any.
- Prov 8:22–30The LORD possessed me in the beginning of his way, before his works of old.
- John 8:51Verily, verily, I say unto you, If a man keep my saying, he shall never see death.
- John 8:34Jesus answered them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Whosoever committeth sin is the servant of sin.
- Rev 1:11Saying, I am Alpha and Omega, the first and the last: and, What thou seest, write in a book, and send it unto the seven churches which are in Asia; unto Ephesus, and unto Smyrna, and unto Pergamos, and unto Thyatira, and unto Sardis, and unto Philadelphia, and unto Laodicea.
Themes, concepts, people & topics
Resources, by level
Commentaries & study tools
Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.
Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.
Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.
Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.
The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).
Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.
Christ at the center
John declares him plainly: the eternal Word made flesh, the Lamb of God, the great 'I AM' — bread, light, door, shepherd, way, truth, life, resurrection — that you may believe and have life in his name.
How John 8:58 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.
Original language
Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Greek word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.