May darkness and gloom reclaim it, and a cloud settle over it; may the blackness of the day overwhelm it.
Parallel translations
- WEB Let darkness and the shadow of death claim it for their own. Let a cloud dwell on it. Let all that makes black the day terrify it.
- KJV Let darkness and the shadow of death stain it; let a cloud dwell upon it; let the blackness of the day terrify it.
- NKJV May darkness and the shadow of death claim it; May a cloud settle on it; May the blackness of the day terrify it.
- NASB “May darkness and black gloom claim it; May a cloud settle on it; May the blackness of the day terrify it.
- NLT Let the darkness and utter gloom claim that day for its own. Let a black cloud overshadow it, and let the darkness terrify it.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
Job piles up images of darkness and gloom to reclaim the day of his birth for death. He wants it utterly extinguished.
Overview
Heaping up terms for darkness and the shadow of death, Job longs for his birthday to be seized by blackness. The intense imagery measures the depth of his suffering rather than any literal request. It expresses despair honestly, the kind of anguish that the gospel ultimately meets with the hope of resurrection light.
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 22
- Job 28:3Man puts an end to the darkness; he probes the farthest recesses for ore in deepest darkness.
- Job 10:21–22before I go—never to return—to a land of darkness and gloom,
- Jer 2:6They did not ask, ‘Where is the LORD who brought us up from the land of Egypt, who led us through the wilderness, through a land of deserts and pits, a land of drought and darkness, a land where no one travels and no one lives?’
- Ps 23:4Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil, for You are with me; Your rod and Your staff, they comfort me.
- Ezek 34:12As a shepherd looks for his scattered sheep when he is among the flock, so I will look for My flock. I will rescue them from all the places to which they were scattered on a day of clouds and darkness.
- Ps 107:14He brought them out of darkness and the shadow of death and broke away their chains.
- Ps 107:10Some sat in darkness and in the shadow of death, prisoners in affliction and chains,
- Isa 9:2The people walking in darkness have seen a great light; on those living in the land of the shadow of death, a light has dawned.
- Jer 4:28Therefore the earth will mourn and the heavens above will grow dark. I have spoken, I have planned, and I will not relent or turn back.”
- Deut 4:11You came near and stood at the base of the mountain, a mountain blazing with fire to the heavens, with black clouds and deep darkness.
- Jer 13:16Give glory to the LORD your God before He brings darkness, before your feet stumble on the dusky mountains. You wait for light, but He turns it into deep gloom and thick darkness.
- Job 16:16My face is red with weeping, and deep shadows ring my eyes;
- Job 24:17For to them, deep darkness is their morning; surely they are friends with the terrors of darkness!
- Matt 4:16the people living in darkness have seen a great light; on those living in the land of the shadow of death, a light has dawned.”
- Job 38:17Have the gates of death been revealed to you? Have you seen the gates of the shadow of death?
- Luke 1:79to shine on those who live in darkness and in the shadow of death, to guide our feet into the path of peace.”
- Ezek 30:3For the day is near, the Day of the LORD is near. It will be a day of clouds, a time of doom for the nations.
- Heb 12:18For you have not come to a mountain that can be touched and that is burning with fire; to darkness, gloom, and storm;
- Amos 5:8He who made the Pleiades and Orion, who turns darkness into dawn and darkens day into night, who summons the waters of the sea and pours them over the face of the earth—the LORD is His name—
- Joel 2:2a day of darkness and gloom, a day of clouds and blackness. Like the dawn overspreading the mountains a great and strong army appears, such as never was of old, nor will ever be in ages to come.
- Amos 8:10I will turn your feasts into mourning and all your songs into lamentation. I will cause everyone to wear sackcloth and every head to be shaved. I will make it like a time of mourning for an only son, and its outcome like a bitter day.
- Ps 44:19But You have crushed us in the lair of jackals; You have covered us with deepest darkness.
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Christ at the center
Job's cry for a mediator who can lay his hand on both God and man, and his confidence that 'my Redeemer lives' and will stand on the earth, reaches forward to Jesus the living Redeemer.
How Job 3:5 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.
Original language
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