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Three times a year all your males shall appear before the Lord God.
Exodus 23:17 · New American Standard Bible
Parallel translations
  • WEB Three times in the year all your males shall appear before the Lord Yahweh.
  • KJV Three times in the year all thy males shall appear before the LORD God.
  • BSB Three times a year all your males are to appear before the Lord GOD.
  • NKJV “Three times in the year all your males shall appear before the Lord God.
  • NLT At these three times each year, every man in Israel must appear before the Sovereign, the Lord.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

Three times a year every male is to appear before the Lord Yahweh. Faithful, regular worship of God is a binding covenant duty.

Overview

This command gathered the men of Israel before God at the three annual feasts, uniting the nation in worship and covenant renewal. Appearing before the Lord acknowledged His kingship and their belonging to Him. Such gathered worship anticipates the great assembly of God's people before His throne, made possible through Christ our access to the Father (Hebrews 12:22-24).

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 7

  • Deut 16:16Three times in a year all of your males shall appear before Yahweh your God in the place which he chooses: in the feast of unleavened bread, in the feast of weeks, and in the feast of tents. They shall not appear before Yahweh empty.
  • Exod 34:23Three times in the year all your males shall appear before the Lord Yahweh, the God of Israel.
  • Deut 12:5But to the place which Yahweh your God shall choose out of all your tribes, to put his name there, you shall seek his habitation, and there you shall come.
  • Exod 23:14“You shall observe a feast to me three times a year.
  • Luke 2:42When he was twelve years old, they went up to Jerusalem according to the custom of the feast,
  • Deut 31:11when all Israel has come to appear before Yahweh your God in the place which he will choose, you shall read this law before all Israel in their hearing.
  • Ps 84:7They go from strength to strength. Everyone of them appears before God in Zion.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (3)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Exodus videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Exodus 23:17YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on ExodusMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

The Passover lamb whose blood turns away death, the exodus through the sea, the manna, the rock, and the tabernacle where God dwells with his people all foreshadow Jesus — our Passover, our redemption, the bread from heaven, and God-with-us in the flesh.

How Exodus 23:17 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.