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2 Thessalonians 3:10

For even when we were with you, this we commanded you, that if any would not work, neither should he eat.
2 Thessalonians 3:10 · King James Version
Parallel translations
  • WEB For even when we were with you, we commanded you this: “If anyone will not work, don’t let him eat.”
  • BSB For even while we were with you, we gave you this command: “If anyone is unwilling to work, he shall not eat.”
  • NKJV For even when we were with you, we commanded you this: If anyone will not work, neither shall he eat.
  • NASB For even when we were with you, we used to give you this order: if anyone is not willing to work, then he is not to eat, either.
  • NLT Even while we were with you, we gave you this command: “Those unwilling to work will not get to eat.”

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

Paul recalls his clear rule given in person: if anyone refuses to work, he should not eat. Willful idleness has no claim on the community's support.

Overview

The command addresses those who will not work, not those who cannot, distinguishing laziness from genuine need. This principle dignifies honest labor and protects the church's generosity from abuse. It reflects the creation order in which work is good and part of human responsibility before God.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 10

  • Gen 3:19In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the ground; for out of it wast thou taken: for dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return.
  • Prov 13:4The soul of the sluggard desireth, and hath nothing: but the soul of the diligent shall be made fat.
  • 1 Th 4:11And that ye study to be quiet, and to do your own business, and to work with your own hands, as we commanded you;
  • Prov 20:4The sluggard will not plow by reason of the cold; therefore shall he beg in harvest, and have nothing.
  • Prov 21:25The desire of the slothful killeth him; for his hands refuse to labour.
  • Prov 24:30–34I went by the field of the slothful, and by the vineyard of the man void of understanding;
  • 1 Th 3:4For verily, when we were with you, we told you before that we should suffer tribulation; even as it came to pass, and ye know.
  • John 16:4But these things have I told you, that when the time shall come, ye may remember that I told you of them. And these things I said not unto you at the beginning, because I was with you.
  • Luke 24:44And he said unto them, These are the words which I spake unto you, while I was yet with you, that all things must be fulfilled, which were written in the law of Moses, and in the prophets, and in the psalms, concerning me.
  • Acts 20:18And when they were come to him, he said unto them, Ye know, from the first day that I came into Asia, after what manner I have been with you at all seasons,

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (5)

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Commentaries & study tools

Christ at the center

Christ will be revealed from heaven in flaming fire, glorified in his saints, overthrowing the lawless one — the certain hope that steadies the suffering church.

How 2 Thessalonians 3:10 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Greek word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.