Make sure that no one repays evil for evil. Always pursue what is good for one another and for all people.
Parallel translations
- WEB See that no one returns evil for evil to anyone, but always follow after that which is good, for one another, and for all.
- KJV See that none render evil for evil unto any man; but ever follow that which is good, both among yourselves, and to all men.
- NKJV See that no one renders evil for evil to anyone, but always pursue what is good both for yourselves and for all.
- NASB See that no one repays another with evil for evil, but always seek what is good for one another and for all people.
- NLT See that no one pays back evil for evil, but always try to do good to each other and to all people.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
Believers must not repay evil with evil but always pursue what is good toward fellow Christians and everyone.
Overview
Paul forbids retaliation and replaces it with an active pursuit of good, echoing the teaching of Jesus (Matthew 5:38-48). This good is to extend beyond the church "for all," reflecting God's own kindness toward sinners. The cross is the supreme example, where Christ returned blessing and salvation in place of the evil done to Him.
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 37
- 1 Pet 3:9Do not repay evil with evil or insult with insult, but with blessing, because to this you were called so that you may inherit a blessing.
- Gal 6:10Therefore, as we have opportunity, let us do good to everyone, and especially to the family of faith.
- Lev 19:18Do not seek revenge or bear a grudge against any of your people, but love your neighbor as yourself. I am the LORD.
- 3 Jn 1:11Beloved, do not imitate what is evil, but what is good. The one who does good is of God; the one who does evil has not seen God.
- Rom 12:17–21Do not repay anyone evil for evil. Carefully consider what is right in the eyes of everybody.
- Heb 12:14Pursue peace with everyone, as well as holiness, without which no one will see the Lord.
- 1 Pet 3:11–13He must turn from evil and do good; he must seek peace and pursue it.
- 1 Pet 2:22–23“He committed no sin, and no deceit was found in His mouth.”
- 1 Cor 6:7The very fact that you have lawsuits among you means that you are thoroughly defeated already. Why not rather be wronged? Why not rather be cheated?
- 1 Pet 1:22Since you have purified your souls by obedience to the truth so that you have a genuine love for your brothers, love one another deeply, from a pure heart.
- Ps 38:20Those who repay my good with evil attack me for pursuing the good.
- Matt 5:39But I tell you not to resist an evil person. If someone slaps you on your right cheek, turn to him the other also;
- 1 Tim 6:11But you, O man of God, flee from these things and pursue righteousness, godliness, faith, love, perseverance, and gentleness.
- 2 Tim 2:24And a servant of the Lord must not be quarrelsome, but must be kind to everyone, able to teach, and forbearing.
- Matt 5:44–45But I tell you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you,
- 1 Cor 14:1Earnestly pursue love and eagerly desire spiritual gifts, especially the gift of prophecy.
- Deut 16:20Pursue justice, and justice alone, so that you may live, and you may possess the land that the LORD your God is giving you.
- Gen 45:24Then Joseph sent his brothers on their way, and as they were leaving, he said to them, “Do not quarrel on the way!”
- Ps 7:4if I have rewarded my ally with evil, if I have plundered my foe without cause,
- Rom 12:9Love must be sincere. Detest what is evil; cling to what is good.
- Rom 14:19So then, let us pursue what leads to peace and to mutual edification.
- Prov 25:21If your enemy is hungry, give him food to eat, and if he is thirsty, give him water to drink.
- 1 Sam 24:13As the old proverb says, ‘Wickedness proceeds from the wicked.’ But my hand will never be against you.
- Prov 24:29Do not say, “I will do to him as he has done to me; I will repay the man according to his work.”
- Luke 6:35But love your enemies, do good to them, and lend to them, expecting nothing in return. Then your reward will be great, and you will be sons of the Most High; for He is kind to the ungrateful and wicked.
- Prov 24:17Do not gloat when your enemy falls, and do not let your heart rejoice when he stumbles,
- Eph 5:33Nevertheless, each one of you also must love his wife as he loves himself, and the wife must respect her husband.
- Eph 5:15Pay careful attention, then, to how you walk, not as unwise but as wise,
- Prov 20:22Do not say, “I will avenge this evil!” Wait on the LORD, and He will save you.
- Titus 3:2to malign no one, and to be peaceable and gentle, showing full consideration to everyone.
- Exod 23:4–5If you encounter your enemy’s stray ox or donkey, you must return it to him.
- 1 Th 2:12encouraging you, comforting you, and urging you to walk in a manner worthy of God, who calls you into His own kingdom and glory.
- 1 Cor 16:10If Timothy comes, see to it that he has nothing to fear while he is with you, for he is doing the work of the Lord, just as I am.
- 1 Pet 2:17Treat everyone with high regard: Love the brotherhood of believers, fear God, honor the king.
- Prov 17:13If anyone returns evil for good, evil will never leave his house.
- Rev 19:10So I fell at his feet to worship him. But he told me, “Do not do that! I am a fellow servant with you and your brothers who rely on the testimony of Jesus. Worship God! For the testimony of Jesus is the spirit of prophecy.”
- Rev 22:9But he said to me, “Do not do that! I am a fellow servant with you and your brothers the prophets, and with those who keep the words of this book. Worship God!”
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Christ at the center
The believer waits for God's Son from heaven, Jesus who delivers from the wrath to come and who will return to gather his people to himself.
How 1 Thessalonians 5:15 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.
Original language
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