Limitless Word
Restore unto me the joy of thy salvation; and uphold me with thy free spirit.
Psalms 51:12 · King James Version
Parallel translations
  • WEB Restore to me the joy of your salvation. Uphold me with a willing spirit.
  • BSB Restore to me the joy of Your salvation, and sustain me with a willing spirit.
  • NKJV Restore to me the joy of Your salvation, And uphold me by Your generous Spirit.
  • NASB Restore to me the joy of Your salvation, And sustain me with a willing spirit.
  • NLT Restore to me the joy of your salvation, and make me willing to obey you.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

David asks God to restore the joy of His salvation and uphold him with a willing spirit. He seeks renewed gladness and a steadfast will to obey.

Overview

Sin had robbed David of joy, so he prays for its restoration along with a 'willing spirit' that will gladly follow God. Note that he asks for joy to be restored, not salvation itself—the relationship remains, but its experienced joy had been lost. This reflects how confessed sin renews a believer's delight in God's saving grace.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 23

  • Isa 41:10Fear thou not; for I am with thee: be not dismayed; for I am thy God: I will strengthen thee; yea, I will help thee; yea, I will uphold thee with the right hand of my righteousness.
  • Ps 13:5But I have trusted in thy mercy; my heart shall rejoice in thy salvation.
  • Isa 61:10I will greatly rejoice in the LORD, my soul shall be joyful in my God; for he hath clothed me with the garments of salvation, he hath covered me with the robe of righteousness, as a bridegroom decketh himself with ornaments, and as a bride adorneth herself with her jewels.
  • 2 Cor 3:17Now the Lord is that Spirit: and where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is liberty.
  • Jude 1:24Now unto him that is able to keep you from falling, and to present you faultless before the presence of his glory with exceeding joy,
  • Luke 1:47And my spirit hath rejoiced in God my Saviour.
  • Ps 119:116–117Uphold me according unto thy word, that I may live: and let me not be ashamed of my hope.
  • Ps 35:9And my soul shall be joyful in the LORD: it shall rejoice in his salvation.
  • Jer 31:9–14They shall come with weeping, and with supplications will I lead them: I will cause them to walk by the rivers of waters in a straight way, wherein they shall not stumble: for I am a father to Israel, and Ephraim is my firstborn.
  • Isa 57:17–18For the iniquity of his covetousness was I wroth, and smote him: I hid me, and was wroth, and he went on frowardly in the way of his heart.
  • Ps 119:133Order my steps in thy word: and let not any iniquity have dominion over me.
  • 1 Pet 1:5Who are kept by the power of God through faith unto salvation ready to be revealed in the last time.
  • Rom 8:15For ye have not received the spirit of bondage again to fear; but ye have received the Spirit of adoption, whereby we cry, Abba, Father.
  • Ps 85:6–8Wilt thou not revive us again: that thy people may rejoice in thee?
  • Jer 10:23O LORD, I know that the way of man is not in himself: it is not in man that walketh to direct his steps.
  • Rom 5:2–11By whom also we have access by faith into this grace wherein we stand, and rejoice in hope of the glory of God.
  • Job 29:2–3Oh that I were as in months past, as in the days when God preserved me;
  • Gal 4:6–7And because ye are sons, God hath sent forth the Spirit of his Son into your hearts, crying, Abba, Father.
  • Ps 21:1The king shall joy in thy strength, O LORD; and in thy salvation how greatly shall he rejoice!
  • Ps 17:5Hold up my goings in thy paths, that my footsteps slip not.
  • Rom 14:4Who art thou that judgest another man’s servant? to his own master he standeth or falleth. Yea, he shall be holden up: for God is able to make him stand.
  • Ps 19:13Keep back thy servant also from presumptuous sins; let them not have dominion over me: then shall I be upright, and I shall be innocent from the great transgression.
  • Isa 49:13Sing, O heavens; and be joyful, O earth; and break forth into singing, O mountains: for the LORD hath comforted his people, and will have mercy upon his afflicted.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (9)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Psalms videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Psalms 51:12YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on PsalmsMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

The Psalms are Christ's own prayer book and a gallery of his portraits — the suffering one of Psalm 22, the risen Lord of Psalm 16, the priest-king of Psalm 110, the Son to whom the nations are given.

How Psalms 51:12 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.