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My son, attend to my words; incline thine ear unto my sayings.
Proverbs 4:20 · King James Version
Parallel translations
  • WEB My son, attend to my words. Turn your ear to my sayings.
  • BSB My son, pay attention to my words; incline your ear to my sayings.
  • NKJV My son, give attention to my words; Incline your ear to my sayings.
  • NASB ¶My son, pay attention to my words; Incline your ear to my sayings.
  • NLT My child, pay attention to what I say. Listen carefully to my words.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

The son is urged to give close attention to his father's words. Wisdom demands attentive, focused listening.

Overview

A renewed appeal calls the son to attend carefully and incline his ear to the teaching. The repeated emphasis on listening reflects how readily wisdom is lost through inattention. This echoes Jesus' frequent call, 'he who has ears, let him hear' (Matt 11:15), and the importance of receiving the word.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 7

  • Prov 5:1My son, attend unto my wisdom, and bow thine ear to my understanding:
  • Isa 55:3Incline your ear, and come unto me: hear, and your soul shall live; and I will make an everlasting covenant with you, even the sure mercies of David.
  • Prov 6:20–21My son, keep thy father’s commandment, and forsake not the law of thy mother:
  • Prov 7:1My son, keep my words, and lay up my commandments with thee.
  • Ps 78:1Give ear, O my people, to my law: incline your ears to the words of my mouth.
  • Ps 90:12So teach us to number our days, that we may apply our hearts unto wisdom.
  • Matt 17:5While he yet spake, behold, a bright cloud overshadowed them: and behold a voice out of the cloud, which said, This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased; hear ye him.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (2)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Proverbs videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Proverbs 4:20YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on ProverbsMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Wisdom personified, with God before creation and the agent of all things, anticipates Christ 'in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom' — the wisdom of God made flesh.

How Proverbs 4:20 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.