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Be not a witness against thy neighbour without cause; and deceive not with thy lips.
Proverbs 24:28 · King James Version
Parallel translations
  • WEB Don’t be a witness against your neighbor without cause. Don’t deceive with your lips.
  • BSB Do not testify against your neighbor without cause, and do not deceive with your lips.
  • NKJV Do not be a witness against your neighbor without cause, For would you deceive with your lips?
  • NASB ¶Do not be a witness against your neighbor for no reason, And do not deceive with your lips.
  • NLT Don’t testify against your neighbors without cause; don’t lie about them.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

Do not testify against your neighbor without cause or use your words to deceive. Speech must be truthful and just.

Overview

This echoes the ninth commandment against false witness (Exod 20:16) and forbids both groundless accusation and verbal deception. The tongue can wound an innocent neighbor, so wisdom guards it carefully (Jas 3:5-10). Such truthfulness reflects the God who cannot lie (Titus 1:2) and whose people are called to put away falsehood.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 20

  • Eph 4:25Wherefore putting away lying, speak every man truth with his neighbour: for we are members one of another.
  • Prov 25:18A man that beareth false witness against his neighbour is a maul, and a sword, and a sharp arrow.
  • Matt 26:59–60Now the chief priests, and elders, and all the council, sought false witness against Jesus, to put him to death;
  • 1 Kgs 21:9–13And she wrote in the letters, saying, Proclaim a fast, and set Naboth on high among the people:
  • Prov 19:9A false witness shall not be unpunished, and he that speaketh lies shall perish.
  • Prov 14:5A faithful witness will not lie: but a false witness will utter lies.
  • Prov 19:5A false witness shall not be unpunished, and he that speaketh lies shall not escape.
  • Prov 21:28A false witness shall perish: but the man that heareth speaketh constantly.
  • Job 2:3And the LORD said unto Satan, Hast thou considered my servant Job, that there is none like him in the earth, a perfect and an upright man, one that feareth God, and escheweth evil? and still he holdeth fast his integrity, although thou movedst me against him, to destroy him without cause.
  • Col 3:9Lie not one to another, seeing that ye have put off the old man with his deeds;
  • Ps 35:11False witnesses did rise up; they laid to my charge things that I knew not.
  • Ps 35:7For without cause have they hid for me their net in a pit, which without cause they have digged for my soul.
  • Ps 52:1Why boastest thou thyself in mischief, O mighty man? the goodness of God endureth continually.
  • Matt 27:23And the governor said, Why, what evil hath he done? But they cried out the more, saying, Let him be crucified.
  • John 15:25But this cometh to pass, that the word might be fulfilled that is written in their law, They hated me without a cause.
  • Rev 22:15For without are dogs, and sorcerers, and whoremongers, and murderers, and idolaters, and whosoever loveth and maketh a lie.
  • Exod 23:1Thou shalt not raise a false report: put not thine hand with the wicked to be an unrighteous witness.
  • Rev 21:8But the fearful, and unbelieving, and the abominable, and murderers, and whoremongers, and sorcerers, and idolaters, and all liars, shall have their part in the lake which burneth with fire and brimstone: which is the second death.
  • Exod 20:16Thou shalt not bear false witness against thy neighbour.
  • 1 Sam 22:9–10Then answered Doeg the Edomite, which was set over the servants of Saul, and said, I saw the son of Jesse coming to Nob, to Ahimelech the son of Ahitub.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (4)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Proverbs videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Proverbs 24:28YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on ProverbsMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Wisdom personified, with God before creation and the agent of all things, anticipates Christ 'in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom' — the wisdom of God made flesh.

How Proverbs 24:28 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.