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He loveth transgression that loveth strife: and he that exalteth his gate seeketh destruction.
Proverbs 17:19 · King James Version
Parallel translations
  • WEB He who loves disobedience loves strife. One who builds a high gate seeks destruction.
  • BSB He who loves transgression loves strife; he who builds his gate high invites destruction.
  • NKJV He who loves transgression loves strife, And he who exalts his gate seeks destruction.
  • NASB One who loves wrongdoing loves strife; One who makes his doorway high seeks destruction.
  • NLT Anyone who loves to quarrel loves sin; anyone who trusts in high walls invites disaster.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

Loving quarrels and self-exalting pride both invite ruin. The verse warns that a contentious, proud disposition leads to its own downfall.

Overview

The first line links a love of strife with a love of transgression, since contention so often springs from sin in the heart. The 'high gate' pictures proud self-display or overreach, which 'seeks destruction.' Scripture consistently teaches that pride precedes a fall (Prov. 16:18), and the gospel answers it by exalting the humility of Christ, who made peace rather than strife (Eph. 2:14-16).

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 14

  • Prov 16:18Pride goeth before destruction, and an haughty spirit before a fall.
  • Prov 18:12Before destruction the heart of man is haughty, and before honour is humility.
  • 1 Sam 25:36–38And Abigail came to Nabal; and, behold, he held a feast in his house, like the feast of a king; and Nabal’s heart was merry within him, for he was very drunken: wherefore she told him nothing, less or more, until the morning light.
  • Jas 3:14–16But if ye have bitter envying and strife in your hearts, glory not, and lie not against the truth.
  • 1 Kgs 1:5Then Adonijah the son of Haggith exalted himself, saying, I will be king: and he prepared him chariots and horsemen, and fifty men to run before him.
  • Jas 1:20For the wrath of man worketh not the righteousness of God.
  • Prov 29:22–23An angry man stirreth up strife, and a furious man aboundeth in transgression.
  • 2 Sam 15:1And it came to pass after this, that Absalom prepared him chariots and horses, and fifty men to run before him.
  • Prov 29:9If a wise man contendeth with a foolish man, whether he rage or laugh, there is no rest.
  • Prov 24:27Prepare thy work without, and make it fit for thyself in the field; and afterwards build thine house.
  • Prov 17:14The beginning of strife is as when one letteth out water: therefore leave off contention, before it be meddled with.
  • 2 Cor 12:20For I fear, lest, when I come, I shall not find you such as I would, and that I shall be found unto you such as ye would not: lest there be debates, envyings, wraths, strifes, backbitings, whisperings, swellings, tumults:
  • Jer 22:13–15Woe unto him that buildeth his house by unrighteousness, and his chambers by wrong; that useth his neighbour’s service without wages, and giveth him not for his work;
  • Dan 4:20–21The tree that thou sawest, which grew, and was strong, whose height reached unto the heaven, and the sight thereof to all the earth;

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (2)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Proverbs videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Proverbs 17:19YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on ProverbsMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Wisdom personified, with God before creation and the agent of all things, anticipates Christ 'in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom' — the wisdom of God made flesh.

How Proverbs 17:19 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.