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The mouth of the righteous is a fountain of life, but the mouth of the wicked conceals violence.
Proverbs 10:11 · Berean Standard Bible
Parallel translations
  • WEB The mouth of the righteous is a spring of life, but violence covers the mouth of the wicked.
  • KJV The mouth of a righteous man is a well of life: but violence covereth the mouth of the wicked.
  • NKJV The mouth of the righteous is a well of life, But violence covers the mouth of the wicked.
  • NASB The mouth of the righteous is a fountain of life, But the mouth of the wicked conceals violence.
  • NLT The words of the godly are a life-giving fountain; the words of the wicked conceal violent intentions.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

The mouth of the righteous is a fountain of life, but violence covers the mouth of the wicked. Righteous speech gives life; wicked speech conceals harm.

Overview

The righteous person's words bring refreshment and life to others, like a life-giving spring, whereas the wicked's mouth hides violence. This highlights the immense power of the tongue for good or ill, a theme James later develops (James 3:5-10). Words that nourish and bless flow from a heart shaped by God's wisdom.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 14

  • Prov 13:14The teaching of the wise is a fountain of life, turning one from the snares of death.
  • Eph 4:29Let no unwholesome talk come out of your mouths, but only what is helpful for building up the one in need and bringing grace to those who listen.
  • Prov 18:4The words of a man’s mouth are deep waters; the fountain of wisdom is a bubbling brook.
  • Prov 10:20–21The tongue of the righteous is choice silver, but the heart of the wicked has little worth.
  • Prov 10:6Blessings are on the head of the righteous, but the mouth of the wicked conceals violence.
  • Prov 15:7The lips of the wise spread knowledge, but not so the hearts of fools.
  • Prov 16:22–24Understanding is a fountain of life to its possessor, but the discipline of fools is folly.
  • Prov 10:32The lips of the righteous know what is fitting, but the mouth of the wicked is perverse.
  • Ps 37:30–31The mouth of the righteous man utters wisdom, and his tongue speaks justice.
  • Eccl 10:12–14The words of a wise man’s mouth are gracious, but the lips of a fool consume him.
  • Jas 3:5–8In the same way, the tongue is a small part of the body, but it boasts of great things. Consider how small a spark sets a great forest ablaze.
  • Matt 12:34–37You brood of vipers, how can you who are evil say anything good? For out of the overflow of the heart, the mouth speaks.
  • Prov 20:15There is an abundance of gold and rubies, but lips of knowledge are a rare treasure.
  • Ps 107:42The upright see and rejoice, and all iniquity shuts its mouth.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (1)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Proverbs videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Proverbs 10:11YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on ProverbsMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Wisdom personified, with God before creation and the agent of all things, anticipates Christ 'in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom' — the wisdom of God made flesh.

How Proverbs 10:11 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.