I was so zealous that I harshly persecuted the church. And as for righteousness, I obeyed the law without fault.
Parallel translations
- WEB concerning zeal, persecuting the assembly; concerning the righteousness which is in the law, found blameless.
- KJV Concerning zeal, persecuting the church; touching the righteousness which is in the law, blameless.
- BSB as to zeal, persecuting the church; as to righteousness in the law, faultless.
- NKJV concerning zeal, persecuting the church; concerning the righteousness which is in the law, blameless.
- NASB as to zeal, a persecutor of the church; as to the righteousness which is in the Law, found blameless.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
In zeal he persecuted the church and was blameless by the law's righteousness. His religious zeal was intense but misdirected.
Overview
Paul's earnestness even drove him to persecute Christians, and outwardly he kept the law faultlessly. This was the pinnacle of fleshly confidence, sincere yet tragically opposed to Christ. His blamelessness by the law sets the stage for the radical reversal that follows.
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 19
- Gal 1:13–14For you have heard of my way of living in time past in the Jews’ religion, how that beyond measure I persecuted the assembly of God, and ravaged it.
- Acts 8:3But Saul ravaged the assembly, entering into every house, and dragged both men and women off to prison.
- Acts 26:9–10“I myself most certainly thought that I ought to do many things contrary to the name of Jesus of Nazareth.
- Acts 22:3–4“I am indeed a Jew, born in Tarsus of Cilicia, but brought up in this city at the feet of Gamaliel, instructed according to the strict tradition of the law of our fathers, being zealous for God, even as you all are today.
- Acts 26:5having known me from the first, if they are willing to testify, that after the strictest sect of our religion I lived a Pharisee.
- Matt 5:20For I tell you that unless your righteousness exceeds that of the scribes and Pharisees, there is no way you will enter into the Kingdom of Heaven.
- Rom 9:31–32but Israel, following after a law of righteousness, didn’t arrive at the law of righteousness.
- Rom 7:9I was alive apart from the law once, but when the commandment came, sin revived, and I died.
- Matt 23:25“Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you clean the outside of the cup and of the platter, but within they are full of extortion and unrighteousness.
- Phil 3:9and be found in him, not having a righteousness of my own, that which is of the law, but that which is through faith in Christ, the righteousness which is from God by faith;
- Luke 1:6They were both righteous before God, walking blamelessly in all the commandments and ordinances of the Lord.
- Mark 10:20–21He said to him, “Teacher, I have observed all these things from my youth.”
- Acts 21:20They, when they heard it, glorified God. They said to him, “You see, brother, how many thousands there are among the Jews of those who have believed, and they are all zealous for the law.
- 1 Tim 1:13although I was before a blasphemer, a persecutor, and insolent. However, I obtained mercy, because I did it ignorantly in unbelief.
- 1 Cor 15:9For I am the least of the apostles, who is not worthy to be called an apostle, because I persecuted the assembly of God.
- 2 Kgs 10:16He said, “Come with me, and see my zeal for Yahweh.” So they made him ride in his chariot.
- Acts 9:1–19But Saul, still breathing threats and slaughter against the disciples of the Lord, went to the high priest,
- 2 Sam 21:2The king called the Gibeonites, and said to them (now the Gibeonites were not of the children of Israel, but of the remnant of the Amorites, and the children of Israel had sworn to them; and Saul sought to kill them in his zeal for the children of Israel and Judah);
- Rom 10:2–5For I testify about them that they have a zeal for God, but not according to knowledge.
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The one who, being in the form of God, emptied himself to the point of death on a cross and was exalted to the name above every name — the joy and prize of the believer.
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Original language
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