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But the other one rebuked him, saying, “Do you not even fear God, since you are under the same judgment?
Luke 23:40 · Berean Standard Bible
Parallel translations
  • WEB But the other answered, and rebuking him said, “Don’t you even fear God, seeing you are under the same condemnation?
  • KJV But the other answering rebuked him, saying, Dost not thou fear God, seeing thou art in the same condemnation?
  • NKJV But the other, answering, rebuked him, saying, “Do you not even fear God, seeing you are under the same condemnation?
  • NASB But the other responded, and rebuking him, said, “Do you not even fear God, since you are under the same sentence of condemnation?
  • NLT But the other criminal protested, “Don’t you fear God even when you have been sentenced to die?

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

The other criminal rebuked the first, reminding him they all faced God's judgment. He showed the fear of God that leads to repentance.

Overview

In contrast to his fellow, the second criminal silences the mockery by appealing to the fear of God. He acknowledges their shared condemnation and turns from scorn to reverence. This change of heart marks the beginning of saving faith, as he sees his own guilt and Jesus' innocence with newly opened eyes.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 8

  • Jer 5:3O LORD, do not Your eyes look for truth? You struck them, but they felt no pain. You finished them off, but they refused to accept discipline. They have made their faces harder than stone and refused to repent.
  • 2 Chr 28:22In the time of his distress, King Ahaz became even more unfaithful to the LORD.
  • Eph 5:11Have no fellowship with the fruitless deeds of darkness, but rather expose them.
  • Luke 12:5But I will show you whom you should fear: Fear the One who, after you have been killed, has authority to throw you into hell. Yes, I tell you, fear Him!
  • Ps 36:1For the choirmaster. A Psalm of David, the servant of the LORD. An oracle is in my heart regarding the transgression of the wicked man: There is no fear of God before his eyes.
  • Rev 15:4Who will not fear You, O Lord, and glorify Your name? For You alone are holy. All nations will come and worship before You, for Your righteous acts have been revealed.”
  • Lev 19:17You must not harbor hatred against your brother in your heart. Directly rebuke your neighbor, so that you will not incur guilt on account of him.
  • Rev 16:11and curse the God of heaven for their pains and sores; yet they did not repent of their deeds.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (4)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Luke videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Luke 23:40YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on LukeMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Luke shows Jesus the Savior for all — outsiders, the poor, the nations — the one who, on the Emmaus road, opened all the Scriptures to show they were about himself.

How Luke 23:40 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Greek word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.