Jesus answered, Neither hath this man sinned, nor his parents: but that the works of God should be made manifest in him.
Parallel translations
- WEB Jesus answered, “Neither did this man sin, nor his parents; but, that the works of God might be revealed in him.
- BSB Jesus answered, “Neither this man nor his parents sinned, but this happened so that the works of God would be displayed in him.
- NKJV Jesus answered, “Neither this man nor his parents sinned, but that the works of God should be revealed in him.
- NASB Jesus answered, “It was neither that this man sinned, nor his parents; but it was so that the works of God might be displayed in him.
- NLT “It was not because of his sins or his parents’ sins,” Jesus answered. “This happened so the power of God could be seen in him.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
Jesus says neither the man nor his parents sinned to cause this, but it happened so God's works might be displayed in him. Suffering can serve God's larger redemptive purpose.
Overview
Jesus rejects the assumption that the man's blindness was punishment for specific sin. Instead, he points to a higher purpose: the revelation of God's works through the coming healing. This does not deny human sinfulness in general but reframes suffering within God's sovereign and gracious purposes, offering hope that God can bring glory and good out of affliction.
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 14
- John 11:4When Jesus heard that, he said, This sickness is not unto death, but for the glory of God, that the Son of God might be glorified thereby.
- John 11:40Jesus saith unto her, Said I not unto thee, that, if thou wouldest believe, thou shouldest see the glory of God?
- Eccl 9:1–2For all this I considered in my heart even to declare all this, that the righteous, and the wise, and their works, are in the hand of God: no man knoweth either love or hatred by all that is before them.
- Job 2:3–6And the LORD said unto Satan, Hast thou considered my servant Job, that there is none like him in the earth, a perfect and an upright man, one that feareth God, and escheweth evil? and still he holdeth fast his integrity, although thou movedst me against him, to destroy him without cause.
- Matt 11:5The blind receive their sight, and the lame walk, the lepers are cleansed, and the deaf hear, the dead are raised up, and the poor have the gospel preached to them.
- Acts 4:21So when they had further threatened them, they let them go, finding nothing how they might punish them, because of the people: for all men glorified God for that which was done.
- Job 42:7And it was so, that after the LORD had spoken these words unto Job, the LORD said to Eliphaz the Temanite, My wrath is kindled against thee, and against thy two friends: for ye have not spoken of me the thing that is right, as my servant Job hath.
- Job 1:8–12And the LORD said unto Satan, Hast thou considered my servant Job, that there is none like him in the earth, a perfect and an upright man, one that feareth God, and escheweth evil?
- John 14:11–13Believe me that I am in the Father, and the Father in me: or else believe me for the very works’ sake.
- Acts 28:4And when the barbarians saw the venomous beast hang on his hand, they said among themselves, No doubt this man is a murderer, whom, though he hath escaped the sea, yet vengeance suffereth not to live.
- Job 22:5–30Is not thy wickedness great? and thine iniquities infinite?
- Job 21:27Behold, I know your thoughts, and the devices which ye wrongfully imagine against me.
- Luke 13:2–5And Jesus answering said unto them, Suppose ye that these Galilaeans were sinners above all the Galilaeans, because they suffered such things?
- Job 32:3Also against his three friends was his wrath kindled, because they had found no answer, and yet had condemned Job.
Themes, concepts, people & topics
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Christ at the center
John declares him plainly: the eternal Word made flesh, the Lamb of God, the great 'I AM' — bread, light, door, shepherd, way, truth, life, resurrection — that you may believe and have life in his name.
How John 9:3 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.
Original language
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