“Will the faultfinder contend with the Almighty? Let him who rebukes God give an answer.”
Parallel translations
- WEB “Shall he who argues contend with the Almighty? He who argues with God, let him answer it.”
- KJV Shall he that contendeth with the Almighty instruct him? he that reproveth God, let him answer it.
- BSB “Will the faultfinder contend with the Almighty? Let him who argues with God give an answer.”
- NKJV “Shall the one who contends with the Almighty correct Him? He who rebukes God, let him answer it.”
- NLT “Do you still want to argue with the Almighty? You are God’s critic, but do you have the answers?”
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
God challenges whether anyone who contends with the Almighty can correct him, asking Job to answer. The fault-finder is summoned to defend his charges before God.
Overview
Yahweh confronts Job's earlier desire to argue his case, asking whether a mere creature can rightly correct the Almighty. The question exposes the presumption in demanding that God justify himself. Job had longed to plead his cause, but face to face with God he is called to see that the Creator is not answerable to the creature. This humbling sets the pattern fulfilled in Christ, who alone could perfectly stand before God on our behalf.
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 27
- 1 Cor 2:16“For who has known the mind of the Lord, that he should instruct him?” But we have Christ’s mind.
- Isa 40:14Who did he take counsel with, and who instructed him, and taught him in the path of justice, and taught him knowledge, and showed him the way of understanding?
- Rom 11:34–36“For who has known the mind of the Lord? Or who has been his counselor?”
- Job 33:13Why do you strive against him, because he doesn’t give account of any of his matters?
- Isa 50:8He who justifies me is near. Who will bring charges against me? Let us stand up together. Who is my adversary? Let him come near to me.
- Isa 45:9–11Woe to him who strives with his Maker — a clay pot among the clay pots of the earth! Shall the clay ask him who fashions it, ‘What are you making?’ or your work, ‘He has no hands?’
- Matt 20:11When they received it, they murmured against the master of the household,
- Rom 9:19–23You will say then to me, “Why does he still find fault? For who withstands his will?”
- Job 9:3If he is pleased to contend with him, he can’t answer him one time in a thousand.
- Ezek 18:2“What do you mean, that you use this proverb concerning the land of Israel, saying, ‘The fathers have eaten sour grapes, and the children’s teeth are set on edge’?
- Job 27:2“As God lives, who has taken away my right, the Almighty, who has made my soul bitter
- Job 13:21–27withdraw your hand far from me; and don’t let your terror make me afraid.
- Job 3:20“Why is light given to him who is in misery, life to the bitter in soul,
- Job 19:6–11know now that God has subverted me, and has surrounded me with his net.
- Job 10:3–7Is it good to you that you should oppress, that you should despise the work of your hands, and smile on the counsel of the wicked?
- Job 3:23Why is light given to a man whose way is hidden, whom God has hedged in?
- Job 9:17–18For he breaks me with a storm, and multiplies my wounds without cause.
- Job 14:16–17But now you count my steps. Don’t you watch over my sin?
- 1 Cor 10:22Or do we provoke the Lord to jealousy? Are we stronger than he?
- Job 7:19–21How long will you not look away from me, nor leave me alone until I swallow down my spittle?
- Job 30:21You have turned to be cruel to me. With the might of your hand you persecute me.
- Job 9:32–35For he is not a man, as I am, that I should answer him, that we should come together in judgment.
- Job 3:11–12“Why didn’t I die from the womb? Why didn’t I give up the spirit when my mother bore me?
- Eccl 6:10Whatever has been, its name was given long ago; and it is known what man is; neither can he contend with him who is mightier than he.
- Job 10:14–17if I sin, then you mark me. You will not acquit me from my iniquity.
- Job 16:11–21God delivers me to the ungodly, and casts me into the hands of the wicked.
- Job 7:12Am I a sea, or a sea monster, that you put a guard over me?
Themes, concepts, people & topics
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Christ at the center
Job's cry for a mediator who can lay his hand on both God and man, and his confidence that 'my Redeemer lives' and will stand on the earth, reaches forward to Jesus the living Redeemer.
How Job 40:2 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.
Original language
Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.