Limitless Word
Shall he that contendeth with the Almighty instruct him? he that reproveth God, let him answer it.
Job 40:2 · King James Version
Parallel translations
  • WEB “Shall he who argues contend with the Almighty? He who argues with God, let him answer it.”
  • BSB “Will the faultfinder contend with the Almighty? Let him who argues with God give an answer.”
  • NKJV “Shall the one who contends with the Almighty correct Him? He who rebukes God, let him answer it.”
  • NASB “Will the faultfinder contend with the Almighty? Let him who rebukes God give an answer.”
  • NLT “Do you still want to argue with the Almighty? You are God’s critic, but do you have the answers?”

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

God challenges whether anyone who contends with the Almighty can correct him, asking Job to answer. The fault-finder is summoned to defend his charges before God.

Overview

Yahweh confronts Job's earlier desire to argue his case, asking whether a mere creature can rightly correct the Almighty. The question exposes the presumption in demanding that God justify himself. Job had longed to plead his cause, but face to face with God he is called to see that the Creator is not answerable to the creature. This humbling sets the pattern fulfilled in Christ, who alone could perfectly stand before God on our behalf.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 27

  • 1 Cor 2:16For who hath known the mind of the Lord, that he may instruct him? But we have the mind of Christ.
  • Isa 40:14With whom took he counsel, and who instructed him, and taught him in the path of judgment, and taught him knowledge, and shewed to him the way of understanding?
  • Rom 11:34–36For who hath known the mind of the Lord? or who hath been his counsellor?
  • Job 33:13Why dost thou strive against him? for he giveth not account of any of his matters.
  • Isa 50:8He is near that justifieth me; who will contend with me? let us stand together: who is mine adversary? let him come near to me.
  • Isa 45:9–11Woe unto him that striveth with his Maker! Let the potsherd strive with the potsherds of the earth. Shall the clay say to him that fashioneth it, What makest thou? or thy work, He hath no hands?
  • Matt 20:11And when they had received it, they murmured against the goodman of the house,
  • Rom 9:19–23Thou wilt say then unto me, Why doth he yet find fault? For who hath resisted his will?
  • Job 9:3If he will contend with him, he cannot answer him one of a thousand.
  • Ezek 18:2What mean ye, that ye use this proverb concerning the land of Israel, saying, The fathers have eaten sour grapes, and the children’s teeth are set on edge?
  • Job 27:2As God liveth, who hath taken away my judgment; and the Almighty, who hath vexed my soul;
  • Job 13:21–27Withdraw thine hand far from me: and let not thy dread make me afraid.
  • Job 3:20Wherefore is light given to him that is in misery, and life unto the bitter in soul;
  • Job 19:6–11Know now that God hath overthrown me, and hath compassed me with his net.
  • Job 10:3–7Is it good unto thee that thou shouldest oppress, that thou shouldest despise the work of thine hands, and shine upon the counsel of the wicked?
  • Job 3:23Why is light given to a man whose way is hid, and whom God hath hedged in?
  • Job 9:17–18For he breaketh me with a tempest, and multiplieth my wounds without cause.
  • Job 14:16–17For now thou numberest my steps: dost thou not watch over my sin?
  • 1 Cor 10:22Do we provoke the Lord to jealousy? are we stronger than he?
  • Job 7:19–21How long wilt thou not depart from me, nor let me alone till I swallow down my spittle?
  • Job 30:21Thou art become cruel to me: with thy strong hand thou opposest thyself against me.
  • Job 9:32–35For he is not a man, as I am, that I should answer him, and we should come together in judgment.
  • Job 3:11–12Why died I not from the womb? why did I not give up the ghost when I came out of the belly?
  • Eccl 6:10That which hath been is named already, and it is known that it is man: neither may he contend with him that is mightier than he.
  • Job 10:14–17If I sin, then thou markest me, and thou wilt not acquit me from mine iniquity.
  • Job 16:11–21God hath delivered me to the ungodly, and turned me over into the hands of the wicked.
  • Job 7:12Am I a sea, or a whale, that thou settest a watch over me?

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (1)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Job videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Job 40:2YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on JobMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Job's cry for a mediator who can lay his hand on both God and man, and his confidence that 'my Redeemer lives' and will stand on the earth, reaches forward to Jesus the living Redeemer.

How Job 40:2 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.