Thou renewest thy witnesses against me, and increasest thine indignation upon me; changes and war are against me.
Parallel translations
- WEB You renew your witnesses against me, and increase your indignation on me. Changes and warfare are with me.
- BSB You produce new witnesses against me and multiply Your anger toward me. Hardships assault me in wave after wave.
- NKJV You renew Your witnesses against me, And increase Your indignation toward me; Changes and war are ever with me.
- NASB ‘You renew Your witnesses against me And increase Your anger toward me; Hardship after hardship is with me.
- NLT Again and again you witness against me. You pour out your growing anger on me and bring fresh armies against me.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
Job feels God keeps bringing fresh witnesses and renewed anger against him, wave after wave. He describes his suffering as ongoing warfare.
Overview
Job pictures God multiplying accusations and assaults, as though changing armies attack him in succession. The relentless imagery shows how unending his trial feels. Though Job misreads God's heart, his endurance under such pressure is later commended, and points to the steadfastness God works in His suffering people (James 5:11; Romans 5:3-5).
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 7
- Ruth 1:21I went out full, and the LORD hath brought me home again empty: why then call ye me Naomi, seeing the LORD hath testified against me, and the Almighty hath afflicted me?
- Job 16:8And thou hast filled me with wrinkles, which is a witness against me: and my leanness rising up in me beareth witness to my face.
- Zeph 1:12And it shall come to pass at that time, that I will search Jerusalem with candles, and punish the men that are settled on their lees: that say in their heart, The LORD will not do good, neither will he do evil.
- Job 19:6–11Know now that God hath overthrown me, and hath compassed me with his net.
- Jer 48:11Moab hath been at ease from his youth, and he hath settled on his lees, and hath not been emptied from vessel to vessel, neither hath he gone into captivity: therefore his taste remained in him, and his scent is not changed.
- Ps 55:19God shall hear, and afflict them, even he that abideth of old. Selah. Because they have no changes, therefore they fear not God.
- Job 16:11–16God hath delivered me to the ungodly, and turned me over into the hands of the wicked.
Themes, concepts, people & topics
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Christ at the center
Job's cry for a mediator who can lay his hand on both God and man, and his confidence that 'my Redeemer lives' and will stand on the earth, reaches forward to Jesus the living Redeemer.
How Job 10:17 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.
Original language
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