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If any man among you seem to be religious, and bridleth not his tongue, but deceiveth his own heart, this man’s religion is vain.
James 1:26 · King James Version
Parallel translations
  • WEB If anyone among you thinks himself to be religious while he doesn’t bridle his tongue, but deceives his heart, this man’s religion is worthless.
  • BSB If anyone considers himself religious and yet does not bridle his tongue, he deceives his heart and his religion is worthless.
  • NKJV If anyone among you thinks he is religious, and does not bridle his tongue but deceives his own heart, this one’s religion is useless.
  • NASB If anyone thinks himself to be religious, yet does not bridle his tongue but deceives his own heart, this person’s religion is worthless.
  • NLT If you claim to be religious but don’t control your tongue, you are fooling yourself, and your religion is worthless.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

Anyone who claims to be religious yet does not control his tongue deceives himself, and his religion is worthless. Unbridled speech exposes empty religion.

Overview

James gives a concrete test of genuine faith: a person who cannot rein in his tongue while professing piety is self-deceived, and his religion is hollow. The tongue becomes a barometer of the heart, a theme James expands in chapter 3. True devotion to God shows itself in transformed speech and conduct, not mere outward forms.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 35

  • Eph 4:29Let no corrupt communication proceed out of your mouth, but that which is good to the use of edifying, that it may minister grace unto the hearers.
  • Ps 141:3Set a watch, O LORD, before my mouth; keep the door of my lips.
  • 1 Pet 3:10For he that will love life, and see good days, let him refrain his tongue from evil, and his lips that they speak no guile:
  • Eph 5:4Neither filthiness, nor foolish talking, nor jesting, which are not convenient: but rather giving of thanks.
  • Ps 34:13Keep thy tongue from evil, and thy lips from speaking guile.
  • Prov 19:1Better is the poor that walketh in his integrity, than he that is perverse in his lips, and is a fool.
  • Prov 10:31The mouth of the just bringeth forth wisdom: but the froward tongue shall be cut out.
  • Prov 10:19In the multitude of words there wanteth not sin: but he that refraineth his lips is wise.
  • Col 4:6Let your speech be alway with grace, seasoned with salt, that ye may know how ye ought to answer every man.
  • Jas 1:22But be ye doers of the word, and not hearers only, deceiving your own selves.
  • Jas 3:2–6For in many things we offend all. If any man offend not in word, the same is a perfect man, and able also to bridle the whole body.
  • Jas 1:19Wherefore, my beloved brethren, let every man be swift to hear, slow to speak, slow to wrath:
  • Prov 16:25There is a way that seemeth right unto a man, but the end thereof are the ways of death.
  • Ps 39:1–2I said, I will take heed to my ways, that I sin not with my tongue: I will keep my mouth with a bridle, while the wicked is before me.
  • Luke 8:18Take heed therefore how ye hear: for whosoever hath, to him shall be given; and whosoever hath not, from him shall be taken even that which he seemeth to have.
  • Prov 13:2–3A man shall eat good by the fruit of his mouth: but the soul of the transgressors shall eat violence.
  • Gal 6:3For if a man think himself to be something, when he is nothing, he deceiveth himself.
  • Prov 14:12There is a way which seemeth right unto a man, but the end thereof are the ways of death.
  • Deut 11:16Take heed to yourselves, that your heart be not deceived, and ye turn aside, and serve other gods, and worship them;
  • Mark 7:7Howbeit in vain do they worship me, teaching for doctrines the commandments of men.
  • Prov 21:26He coveteth greedily all the day long: but the righteous giveth and spareth not.
  • Gal 2:6But of these who seemed to be somewhat, (whatsoever they were, it maketh no matter to me: God accepteth no man’s person:) for they who seemed to be somewhat in conference added nothing to me:
  • Isa 44:20He feedeth on ashes: a deceived heart hath turned him aside, that he cannot deliver his soul, nor say, Is there not a lie in my right hand?
  • Mal 3:14Ye have said, It is vain to serve God: and what profit is it that we have kept his ordinance, and that we have walked mournfully before the LORD of hosts?
  • Matt 15:9But in vain they do worship me, teaching for doctrines the commandments of men.
  • Isa 1:13Bring no more vain oblations; incense is an abomination unto me; the new moons and sabbaths, the calling of assemblies, I cannot away with; it is iniquity, even the solemn meeting.
  • 1 Cor 15:2By which also ye are saved, if ye keep in memory what I preached unto you, unless ye have believed in vain.
  • Prov 16:10A divine sentence is in the lips of the king: his mouth transgresseth not in judgment.
  • 1 Cor 15:15Yea, and we are found false witnesses of God; because we have testified of God that he raised up Christ: whom he raised not up, if so be that the dead rise not.
  • Ps 32:9Be ye not as the horse, or as the mule, which have no understanding: whose mouth must be held in with bit and bridle, lest they come near unto thee.
  • Prov 15:2The tongue of the wise useth knowledge aright: but the mouth of fools poureth out foolishness.
  • Jas 2:20But wilt thou know, O vain man, that faith without works is dead?
  • 1 Cor 3:18Let no man deceive himself. If any man among you seemeth to be wise in this world, let him become a fool, that he may be wise.
  • Gal 2:9And when James, Cephas, and John, who seemed to be pillars, perceived the grace that was given unto me, they gave to me and Barnabas the right hands of fellowship; that we should go unto the heathen, and they unto the circumcision.
  • Gal 3:4Have ye suffered so many things in vain? if it be yet in vain.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (6)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — James videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on James 1:26YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on JamesMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

The wisdom from above and the royal law of love are the life of those who belong to 'our glorious Lord Jesus Christ' — faith in him made visible in works.

How James 1:26 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Greek word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.