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¶He has come against Aiath, He has passed through Migron; At Michmash he deposited his baggage.
Isaiah 10:28 · New American Standard Bible
Parallel translations
  • WEB He has come to Aiath. He has passed through Migron. At Michmash he stores his baggage.
  • KJV He is come to Aiath, he is passed to Migron; at Michmash he hath laid up his carriages:
  • BSB Assyria has entered Aiath and passed through Migron, storing their supplies at Michmash.
  • NKJV He has come to Aiath, He has passed Migron; At Michmash he has attended to his equipment.
  • NLT Look, the Assyrians are now at Aiath. They are passing through Migron and are storing their equipment at Micmash.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

Isaiah traces the Assyrian army's approaching march toward Jerusalem town by town. The threat is vividly near and real.

Overview

Beginning a dramatic march route, the prophet names Aiath and Migron and notes the army storing baggage at Michmash — geography that heightens the sense of an advancing menace. The poetic itinerary makes God's warning concrete for Judah. Yet the passage builds toward the Lord's sudden intervention in verses 33-34.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 9

  • 1 Sam 14:2Saul stayed in the uttermost part of Gibeah under the pomegranate tree which is in Migron: and the people who were with him were about six hundred men;
  • 1 Sam 13:2Saul chose for himself three thousand men of Israel, of which two thousand were with Saul in Michmash and in the Mount of Bethel, and one thousand were with Jonathan in Gibeah of Benjamin. He sent the rest of the people to their own tents.
  • 1 Sam 13:5The Philistines assembled themselves together to fight with Israel, thirty thousand chariots, and six thousand horsemen, and people as the sand which is on the seashore in multitude. They came up and encamped in Michmash, eastward of Beth Aven.
  • Judg 18:21So they turned and departed, and put the little ones, the livestock, and the goods before them.
  • Neh 11:31The children of Benjamin also lived from Geba onward, at Michmash and Aija, and at Bethel and its towns,
  • Josh 7:2Joshua sent men from Jericho to Ai, which is beside Beth Aven, on the east side of Bethel, and spoke to them, saying, “Go up and spy out the land.” The men went up and spied out Ai.
  • 1 Sam 14:5The one crag rose up on the north in front of Michmash, and the other on the south in front of Geba.
  • 1 Sam 14:31They struck the Philistines that day from Michmash to Aijalon. The people were very faint;
  • 1 Sam 17:22David left his baggage in the hand of the keeper of the baggage, and ran to the army, and came and greeted his brothers.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (5)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Isaiah videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Isaiah 10:28YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on IsaiahMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Isaiah sees him most clearly: the virgin's son Immanuel, the child on David's throne, the shoot from Jesse, the light to the nations, and above all the Suffering Servant pierced for our transgressions (ch. 53).

How Isaiah 10:28 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.