Ephraim is oppressed and broken in judgment, because he willingly walked after the commandment.
Parallel translations
- WEB Ephraim is oppressed, he is crushed in judgment; Because he is intent in his pursuit of idols.
- BSB Ephraim is oppressed, crushed in judgment, for he is determined to follow worthless idols.
- NKJV Ephraim is oppressed and broken in judgment, Because he willingly walked by human precept.
- NASB Ephraim is oppressed, broken by judgment, Because he was determined to follow man’s command.
- NLT The people of Israel will be crushed and broken by my judgment because they are determined to worship idols.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
Ephraim is crushed in judgment because she willingly pursued idols. Determined sin brings deserved oppression.
Overview
Ephraim's suffering is traced directly to her own choice to follow after idols, here described as being 'intent in his pursuit' of them. Her oppression and crushing are the just outcome of that deliberate idolatry. The verse reinforces a key biblical principle: persistent, willful sin reaps its bitter consequences, and Israel's afflictions flowed from her own rejection of God.
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 6
- Mic 6:16For the statutes of Omri are kept, and all the works of the house of Ahab, and ye walk in their counsels; that I should make thee a desolation, and the inhabitants thereof an hissing: therefore ye shall bear the reproach of my people.
- Deut 28:33The fruit of thy land, and all thy labours, shall a nation which thou knowest not eat up; and thou shalt be only oppressed and crushed alway:
- 1 Kgs 12:26–33And Jeroboam said in his heart, Now shall the kingdom return to the house of David:
- 2 Kgs 15:16–20Then Menahem smote Tiphsah, and all that were therein, and the coasts thereof from Tirzah: because they opened not to him, therefore he smote it; and all the women therein that were with child he ripped up.
- 2 Kgs 15:29In the days of Pekah king of Israel came Tiglathpileser king of Assyria, and took Ijon, and Abelbethmaachah, and Janoah, and Kedesh, and Hazor, and Gilead, and Galilee, all the land of Naphtali, and carried them captive to Assyria.
- Amos 5:11–12Forasmuch therefore as your treading is upon the poor, and ye take from him burdens of wheat: ye have built houses of hewn stone, but ye shall not dwell in them; ye have planted pleasant vineyards, but ye shall not drink wine of them.
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Christ at the center
God's relentless love for an unfaithful bride dramatizes the gospel: 'Out of Egypt I called my son' is fulfilled in Jesus, who redeems an adulterous people at his own cost.
How Hosea 5:11 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.
Original language
Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.