Jacob replied, “I have traveled this earth for 130 hard years. But my life has been short compared to the lives of my ancestors.”
Parallel translations
- WEB Jacob said to Pharaoh, “The days of the years of my pilgrimage are one hundred thirty years. Few and evil have been the days of the years of my life, and they have not attained to the days of the years of the life of my fathers in the days of their pilgrimage.”
- KJV And Jacob said unto Pharaoh, The days of the years of my pilgrimage are an hundred and thirty years: few and evil have the days of the years of my life been, and have not attained unto the days of the years of the life of my fathers in the days of their pilgrimage.
- BSB “My travels have lasted 130 years,” Jacob replied. “My years have been few and hard, and they have not matched the years of the travels of my fathers.”
- NKJV And Jacob said to Pharaoh, “The days of the years of my pilgrimage are one hundred and thirty years; few and evil have been the days of the years of my life, and they have not attained to the days of the years of the life of my fathers in the days of their pilgrimage.”
- NASB So Jacob said to Pharaoh, “The years of my living abroad are 130; few and unpleasant have been the years of my life, nor have they attained the years that my fathers lived during the days of their living abroad.”
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
Jacob calls his 130 years a pilgrimage that has been few and hard, shorter than his fathers' lives. He views life as a sojourn under God.
Overview
Jacob describes his life as a pilgrimage marked by trouble, acknowledging both its brevity and its sorrows. This humble assessment reflects faith that earth is not the final home, a view the New Testament commends in those who confess they are strangers and pilgrims seeking a heavenly country. Even in Egypt's splendor, Jacob's hope rests beyond this world.
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 27
- Job 14:1“Man, who is born of a woman, is of few days, and full of trouble.
- Ps 39:12“Hear my prayer, Yahweh, and give ear to my cry. Don’t be silent at my tears. For I am a stranger with you, a foreigner, as all my fathers were.
- Gen 35:28The days of Isaac were one hundred eighty years.
- Ps 39:5Behold, you have made my days hand widths. My lifetime is as nothing before you. Surely every man stands as a breath.” Selah.
- 1 Pet 2:11Beloved, I beg you as foreigners and pilgrims, to abstain from fleshly lusts, which war against the soul;
- Jas 4:14Whereas you don’t know what your life will be like tomorrow. For what is your life? For you are a vapor, that appears for a little time, and then vanishes away.
- Exod 6:4I have also established my covenant with them, to give them the land of Canaan, the land of their travels, in which they lived as aliens.
- Josh 24:29After these things, Joshua the son of Nun, the servant of Yahweh, died, being one hundred ten years old.
- Deut 34:7Moses was one hundred twenty years old when he died. His eye was not dim, nor his strength gone.
- Exod 7:7Moses was eighty years old, and Aaron eighty-three years old, when they spoke to Pharaoh.
- Gen 50:26So Joseph died, being one hundred ten years old, and they embalmed him, and he was put in a coffin in Egypt.
- Job 42:16–17After this Job lived one hundred forty years, and saw his sons, and his sons’ sons, to four generations.
- Gen 25:7–8These are the days of the years of Abraham’s life which he lived: one hundred seventy-five years.
- Heb 11:9–16By faith, he lived as an alien in the land of promise, as in a land not his own, dwelling in tents, with Isaac and Jacob, the heirs with him of the same promise.
- Ps 119:54Your statutes have been my songs, in the house where I live.
- Job 8:8–9“Please inquire of past generations. Find out about the learning of their fathers.
- Gen 47:28Jacob lived in the land of Egypt seventeen years. So the days of Jacob, the years of his life, were one hundred forty-seven years.
- Gen 11:24–25Nahor lived twenty-nine years, and became the father of Terah.
- Ps 119:19I am a stranger on the earth. Don’t hide your commandments from me.
- Gen 11:11Shem lived five hundred years after he became the father of Arpachshad, and became the father of more sons and daughters.
- Ps 90:3–12You turn man to destruction, saying, “Return, you children of men.”
- Heb 13:14For we don’t have here an enduring city, but we seek that which is to come.
- Gen 5:27All the days of Methuselah were nine hundred sixty-nine years, then he died.
- 1 Chr 29:15For we are strangers before you, and foreigners, as all our fathers were. Our days on the earth are as a shadow, and there is no remaining.
- Ps 89:47–48Remember how short my time is! For what vanity have you created all the children of men!
- 2 Sam 19:32–35Now Barzillai was a very aged man, even eighty years old. He had provided the king with sustenance while he stayed at Mahanaim; for he was a very great man.
- 2 Cor 5:6Therefore we are always confident and know that while we are at home in the body, we are absent from the Lord;
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Christ at the center
From the first promise that the seed of the woman would crush the serpent (3:15), through Abraham's blessing to all nations and Judah's coming ruler, Genesis sows every seed that flowers in Christ — the true offspring, the better Adam, the ram caught for Isaac.
How Genesis 47:9 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.
Original language
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