And Jacob said unto Pharaoh, The days of the years of my pilgrimage are an hundred and thirty years: few and evil have the days of the years of my life been, and have not attained unto the days of the years of the life of my fathers in the days of their pilgrimage.
Parallel translations
- WEB Jacob said to Pharaoh, “The days of the years of my pilgrimage are one hundred thirty years. Few and evil have been the days of the years of my life, and they have not attained to the days of the years of the life of my fathers in the days of their pilgrimage.”
- BSB “My travels have lasted 130 years,” Jacob replied. “My years have been few and hard, and they have not matched the years of the travels of my fathers.”
- NKJV And Jacob said to Pharaoh, “The days of the years of my pilgrimage are one hundred and thirty years; few and evil have been the days of the years of my life, and they have not attained to the days of the years of the life of my fathers in the days of their pilgrimage.”
- NASB So Jacob said to Pharaoh, “The years of my living abroad are 130; few and unpleasant have been the years of my life, nor have they attained the years that my fathers lived during the days of their living abroad.”
- NLT Jacob replied, “I have traveled this earth for 130 hard years. But my life has been short compared to the lives of my ancestors.”
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
Jacob calls his 130 years a pilgrimage that has been few and hard, shorter than his fathers' lives. He views life as a sojourn under God.
Overview
Jacob describes his life as a pilgrimage marked by trouble, acknowledging both its brevity and its sorrows. This humble assessment reflects faith that earth is not the final home, a view the New Testament commends in those who confess they are strangers and pilgrims seeking a heavenly country. Even in Egypt's splendor, Jacob's hope rests beyond this world.
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 27
- Job 14:1Man that is born of a woman is of few days, and full of trouble.
- Ps 39:12Hear my prayer, O LORD, and give ear unto my cry; hold not thy peace at my tears: for I am a stranger with thee, and a sojourner, as all my fathers were.
- Gen 35:28And the days of Isaac were an hundred and fourscore years.
- Ps 39:5Behold, thou hast made my days as an handbreadth; and mine age is as nothing before thee: verily every man at his best state is altogether vanity. Selah.
- 1 Pet 2:11Dearly beloved, I beseech you as strangers and pilgrims, abstain from fleshly lusts, which war against the soul;
- Jas 4:14Whereas ye know not what shall be on the morrow. For what is your life? It is even a vapour, that appeareth for a little time, and then vanisheth away.
- Exod 6:4And I have also established my covenant with them, to give them the land of Canaan, the land of their pilgrimage, wherein they were strangers.
- Josh 24:29And it came to pass after these things, that Joshua the son of Nun, the servant of the LORD, died, being an hundred and ten years old.
- Deut 34:7And Moses was an hundred and twenty years old when he died: his eye was not dim, nor his natural force abated.
- Exod 7:7And Moses was fourscore years old, and Aaron fourscore and three years old, when they spake unto Pharaoh.
- Gen 50:26So Joseph died, being an hundred and ten years old: and they embalmed him, and he was put in a coffin in Egypt.
- Job 42:16–17After this lived Job an hundred and forty years, and saw his sons, and his sons’ sons, even four generations.
- Gen 25:7–8And these are the days of the years of Abraham’s life which he lived, an hundred threescore and fifteen years.
- Heb 11:9–16By faith he sojourned in the land of promise, as in a strange country, dwelling in tabernacles with Isaac and Jacob, the heirs with him of the same promise:
- Ps 119:54Thy statutes have been my songs in the house of my pilgrimage.
- Job 8:8–9For enquire, I pray thee, of the former age, and prepare thyself to the search of their fathers:
- Gen 47:28And Jacob lived in the land of Egypt seventeen years: so the whole age of Jacob was an hundred forty and seven years.
- Gen 11:24–25And Nahor lived nine and twenty years, and begat Terah:
- Ps 119:19I am a stranger in the earth: hide not thy commandments from me.
- Gen 11:11And Shem lived after he begat Arphaxad five hundred years, and begat sons and daughters.
- Ps 90:3–12Thou turnest man to destruction; and sayest, Return, ye children of men.
- Heb 13:14For here have we no continuing city, but we seek one to come.
- Gen 5:27And all the days of Methuselah were nine hundred sixty and nine years: and he died.
- 1 Chr 29:15For we are strangers before thee, and sojourners, as were all our fathers: our days on the earth are as a shadow, and there is none abiding.
- Ps 89:47–48Remember how short my time is: wherefore hast thou made all men in vain?
- 2 Sam 19:32–35Now Barzillai was a very aged man, even fourscore years old: and he had provided the king of sustenance while he lay at Mahanaim; for he was a very great man.
- 2 Cor 5:6Therefore we are always confident, knowing that, whilst we are at home in the body, we are absent from the Lord:
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Christ at the center
From the first promise that the seed of the woman would crush the serpent (3:15), through Abraham's blessing to all nations and Judah's coming ruler, Genesis sows every seed that flowers in Christ — the true offspring, the better Adam, the ram caught for Isaac.
How Genesis 47:9 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.
Original language
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