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And the whole congregation of the children of Israel murmured against Moses and Aaron in the wilderness:
Exodus 16:2 · King James Version
Parallel translations
  • WEB The whole congregation of the children of Israel murmured against Moses and against Aaron in the wilderness;
  • BSB And there in the desert they all grumbled against Moses and Aaron.
  • NKJV Then the whole congregation of the children of Israel complained against Moses and Aaron in the wilderness.
  • NASB But the whole congregation of the sons of Israel grumbled against Moses and Aaron in the wilderness.
  • NLT There, too, the whole community of Israel complained about Moses and Aaron.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

The whole congregation murmured against Moses and Aaron in the wilderness.

Overview

Again the people grumble, now over food, revealing a persistent pattern of distrust. Their complaint is ultimately against God, who had led them out and provided thus far. The recurring murmuring sets the stage for God's gracious yet testing provision of manna.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 7

  • Exod 15:24And the people murmured against Moses, saying, What shall we drink?
  • 1 Cor 10:10Neither murmur ye, as some of them also murmured, and were destroyed of the destroyer.
  • Ps 106:25But murmured in their tents, and hearkened not unto the voice of the LORD.
  • Ps 106:7Our fathers understood not thy wonders in Egypt; they remembered not the multitude of thy mercies; but provoked him at the sea, even at the Red sea.
  • Ps 106:13They soon forgat his works; they waited not for his counsel:
  • Exod 14:11And they said unto Moses, Because there were no graves in Egypt, hast thou taken us away to die in the wilderness? wherefore hast thou dealt thus with us, to carry us forth out of Egypt?
  • Gen 19:4But before they lay down, the men of the city, even the men of Sodom, compassed the house round, both old and young, all the people from every quarter:

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (6)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Exodus videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Exodus 16:2YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on ExodusMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

The Passover lamb whose blood turns away death, the exodus through the sea, the manna, the rock, and the tabernacle where God dwells with his people all foreshadow Jesus — our Passover, our redemption, the bread from heaven, and God-with-us in the flesh.

How Exodus 16:2 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.