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And he said unto his people, Behold, the people of the children of Israel are more and mightier than we:
Exodus 1:9 · King James Version
Parallel translations
  • WEB He said to his people, “Behold, the people of the children of Israel are more and mightier than we.
  • BSB “Look,” he said to his people, “the Israelites have become too numerous and too powerful for us.
  • NKJV And he said to his people, “Look, the people of the children of Israel are more and mightier than we;
  • NASB And he said to his people, “Behold, the people of the sons of Israel are too many and too mighty for us.
  • NLT He said to his people, “Look, the people of Israel now outnumber us and are stronger than we are.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

Pharaoh tells his people that the Israelites have grown too numerous and mighty. His fear becomes the pretext for oppression.

Overview

Pharaoh frames Israel's God-given fruitfulness as a national threat. His words reveal the world's recurring suspicion and hostility toward God's growing people. Ironically, the very increase he fears is evidence that the Lord is fulfilling His promises, a work no human ruler can finally stop.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 9

  • Ps 105:24–25And he increased his people greatly; and made them stronger than their enemies.
  • Eccl 4:4Again, I considered all travail, and every right work, that for this a man is envied of his neighbour. This is also vanity and vexation of spirit.
  • Jas 3:14–16But if ye have bitter envying and strife in your hearts, glory not, and lie not against the truth.
  • Num 22:4–5And Moab said unto the elders of Midian, Now shall this company lick up all that are round about us, as the ox licketh up the grass of the field. And Balak the son of Zippor was king of the Moabites at that time.
  • Prov 27:4Wrath is cruel, and anger is outrageous; but who is able to stand before envy?
  • Prov 14:28In the multitude of people is the king’s honour: but in the want of people is the destruction of the prince.
  • Titus 3:3For we ourselves also were sometimes foolish, disobedient, deceived, serving divers lusts and pleasures, living in malice and envy, hateful, and hating one another.
  • Job 5:2For wrath killeth the foolish man, and envy slayeth the silly one.
  • Jas 4:5Do ye think that the scripture saith in vain, The spirit that dwelleth in us lusteth to envy?

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (3)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Exodus videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Exodus 1:9YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on ExodusMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

The Passover lamb whose blood turns away death, the exodus through the sea, the manna, the rock, and the tabernacle where God dwells with his people all foreshadow Jesus — our Passover, our redemption, the bread from heaven, and God-with-us in the flesh.

How Exodus 1:9 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.