For who is God besides the LORD? And who is the Rock except our God?
Parallel translations
- WEB For who is God, besides Yahweh? Who is a rock, besides our God?
- KJV For who is God, save the LORD? and who is a rock, save our God?
- NKJV “For who is God, except the Lord? And who is a rock, except our God?
- NASB “For who is God, except the Lord? And who is a rock, except our God?
- NLT For who is God except the Lord? Who but our God is a solid rock?
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
David asks who is God or rock besides Yahweh. He confesses the LORD as the one true God, unrivaled by any.
Overview
This rhetorical question declares the incomparable uniqueness of Yahweh against all false gods. He alone is the solid rock on whom one can build. Such monotheistic confession lies at the heart of biblical faith and finds its fullness in the one God revealed in Father, Son, and Spirit.
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 10
- 1 Sam 2:2There is no one holy like the LORD. Indeed, there is no one besides You! And there is no Rock like our God.
- Deut 32:31For their rock is not like our Rock, even our enemies concede.
- Jer 10:6–7There is none like You, O LORD. You are great, and Your name is mighty in power.
- Isa 44:6Thus says the LORD, the King and Redeemer of Israel, the LORD of Hosts: “I am the first and I am the last, and there is no God but Me.
- Isa 44:8Do not tremble or fear. Have I not told you and declared it long ago? You are My witnesses! Is there any God but Me? There is no other Rock; I know not one.”
- Isa 45:21Speak up and present your case—yes, let them take counsel together. Who foretold this long ago? Who announced it from ancient times? Was it not I, the LORD? There is no other God but Me, a righteous God and Savior; there is none but Me.
- 2 Sam 22:2–3He said: “The LORD is my rock, my fortress, and my deliverer.
- Deut 32:39See now that I am He; there is no God besides Me. I bring death and I give life; I wound and I heal, and there is no one who can deliver from My hand.
- Isa 45:5–6I am the LORD, and there is no other; there is no God but Me. I will equip you for battle, though you have not known Me,
- Jer 10:16The Portion of Jacob is not like these, for He is the Maker of all things, and Israel is the tribe of His inheritance—the LORD of Hosts is His name.
Themes, concepts, people & topics
Resources, by level
Commentaries & study tools
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Christ at the center
God's covenant with David — a son whose throne and kingdom would last forever (7:12–16) — finds its yes in Jesus, the Son of David who reigns without end.
How 2 Samuel 22:32 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.
Original language
Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.