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1 Thessalonians 5:7

For they that sleep sleep in the night; and they that be drunken are drunken in the night.
1 Thessalonians 5:7 · King James Version
Parallel translations
  • WEB For those who sleep, sleep in the night; and those who are drunk are drunk in the night.
  • BSB For those who sleep, sleep at night; and those who get drunk, get drunk at night.
  • NKJV For those who sleep, sleep at night, and those who get drunk are drunk at night.
  • NASB For those who sleep, sleep at night, and those who are drunk, get drunk at night.
  • NLT Night is the time when people sleep and drinkers get drunk.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

Sleeping and drunkenness belong to the night. These images describe the spiritually unprepared.

Overview

Paul observes the obvious—people sleep and get drunk at night—to reinforce his metaphor. Spiritual sleep and drunkenness picture the carelessness and dullness of those who live without regard for God. Such behavior is unfitting for those who belong to the day.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 12

  • Rom 13:13Let us walk honestly, as in the day; not in rioting and drunkenness, not in chambering and wantonness, not in strife and envying.
  • 2 Pet 2:13And shall receive the reward of unrighteousness, as they that count it pleasure to riot in the day time. Spots they are and blemishes, sporting themselves with their own deceivings while they feast with you;
  • 1 Cor 15:34Awake to righteousness, and sin not; for some have not the knowledge of God: I speak this to your shame.
  • Acts 2:15For these are not drunken, as ye suppose, seeing it is but the third hour of the day.
  • Dan 5:4–5They drank wine, and praised the gods of gold, and of silver, of brass, of iron, of wood, and of stone.
  • Luke 21:34–35And take heed to yourselves, lest at any time your hearts be overcharged with surfeiting, and drunkenness, and cares of this life, and so that day come upon you unawares.
  • Eph 5:14Wherefore he saith, Awake thou that sleepest, and arise from the dead, and Christ shall give thee light.
  • Prov 23:29–35Who hath woe? who hath sorrow? who hath contentions? who hath babbling? who hath wounds without cause? who hath redness of eyes?
  • Isa 21:4–5My heart panted, fearfulness affrighted me: the night of my pleasure hath he turned into fear unto me.
  • 1 Sam 25:36–37And Abigail came to Nabal; and, behold, he held a feast in his house, like the feast of a king; and Nabal’s heart was merry within him, for he was very drunken: wherefore she told him nothing, less or more, until the morning light.
  • Job 33:15In a dream, in a vision of the night, when deep sleep falleth upon men, in slumberings upon the bed;
  • Job 4:13In thoughts from the visions of the night, when deep sleep falleth on men,

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Christ at the center

The believer waits for God's Son from heaven, Jesus who delivers from the wrath to come and who will return to gather his people to himself.

How 1 Thessalonians 5:7 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Greek word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.