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And David left his carriage in the hand of the keeper of the carriage, and ran into the army, and came and saluted his brethren.
1 Samuel 17:22 · King James Version
Parallel translations
  • WEB David left his baggage in the hand of the keeper of the baggage, and ran to the army, and came and greeted his brothers.
  • BSB Then David left his supplies in the care of the quartermaster and ran to the battle line. When he arrived, he asked his brothers how they were doing.
  • NKJV And David left his supplies in the hand of the supply keeper, ran to the army, and came and greeted his brothers.
  • NASB Then David left the baggage in the care of the baggage keeper and ran to the battle line. And he entered and greeted his brothers.
  • NLT David left his things with the keeper of supplies and hurried out to the ranks to greet his brothers.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

David responsibly leaves his supplies with the baggage keeper and runs to greet his brothers. His eagerness and care show a man ready to engage, not flee.

Overview

David secures the provisions before hurrying to the battle line to check on his brothers, fulfilling his father's charge. His running toward the army contrasts sharply with the soldiers who will soon flee from Goliath. The detail of his greeting his brothers shows his warmth and obedience even as God draws him into the heart of the conflict.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 5

  • Judg 18:15And they turned thitherward, and came to the house of the young man the Levite, even unto the house of Micah, and saluted him.
  • Isa 10:28He is come to Aiath, he is passed to Migron; at Michmash he hath laid up his carriages:
  • Luke 10:5–6And into whatsoever house ye enter, first say, Peace be to this house.
  • Gen 37:14And he said to him, Go, I pray thee, see whether it be well with thy brethren, and well with the flocks; and bring me word again. So he sent him out of the vale of Hebron, and he came to Shechem.
  • Matt 10:12–13And when ye come into an house, salute it.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (2)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — 1 Samuel videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on 1 Samuel 17:22YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on 1 SamuelMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

The rise of the anointed king after Israel's failed first choice points to the true Anointed One (Messiah means 'anointed'), the shepherd-king after God's own heart from Bethlehem.

How 1 Samuel 17:22 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.