For though I be free from all men, yet have I made myself servant unto all, that I might gain the more.
Parallel translations
- WEB For though I was free from all, I brought myself under bondage to all, that I might gain the more.
- BSB Though I am free of obligation to anyone, I make myself a slave to everyone, to win as many as possible.
- NKJV For though I am free from all men, I have made myself a servant to all, that I might win the more;
- NASB For though I am free from all people, I have made myself a slave to all, so that I may gain more.
- NLT Even though I am a free man with no master, I have become a slave to all people to bring many to Christ.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
Though free from all, Paul made himself a servant to everyone, in order to win as many as possible. He embraced voluntary servitude for the sake of the lost.
Overview
Paul states the governing principle of his ministry: his freedom is used not for self-indulgence but for the salvation of others. Like his Lord, he becomes a servant of all to gain souls for Christ. This sums up the chapters' lesson—liberty surrendered in love—and introduces the famous passage (vv. 20-22) on his flexible, others-centered approach to evangelism, all anchored in the goal of saving people.
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 18
- Gal 5:13For, brethren, ye have been called unto liberty; only use not liberty for an occasion to the flesh, but by love serve one another.
- Matt 18:15Moreover if thy brother shall trespass against thee, go and tell him his fault between thee and him alone: if he shall hear thee, thou hast gained thy brother.
- 1 Cor 10:33Even as I please all men in all things, not seeking mine own profit, but the profit of many, that they may be saved.
- Jas 5:19–20Brethren, if any of you do err from the truth, and one convert him;
- 1 Tim 4:16Take heed unto thyself, and unto the doctrine; continue in them: for in doing this thou shalt both save thyself, and them that hear thee.
- Matt 20:26–28But it shall not be so among you: but whosoever will be great among you, let him be your minister;
- 2 Tim 2:10Therefore I endure all things for the elect’s sakes, that they may also obtain the salvation which is in Christ Jesus with eternal glory.
- 1 Cor 9:20–22And unto the Jews I became as a Jew, that I might gain the Jews; to them that are under the law, as under the law, that I might gain them that are under the law;
- Rom 15:2Let every one of us please his neighbour for his good to edification.
- 2 Cor 4:5For we preach not ourselves, but Christ Jesus the Lord; and ourselves your servants for Jesus’ sake.
- Prov 11:30The fruit of the righteous is a tree of life; and he that winneth souls is wise.
- Rom 1:14I am debtor both to the Greeks, and to the Barbarians; both to the wise, and to the unwise.
- 1 Pet 3:1Likewise, ye wives, be in subjection to your own husbands; that, if any obey not the word, they also may without the word be won by the conversation of the wives;
- 1 Cor 9:1Am I not an apostle? am I not free? have I not seen Jesus Christ our Lord? are not ye my work in the Lord?
- John 13:14–15If I then, your Lord and Master, have washed your feet; ye also ought to wash one another’s feet.
- Gal 5:1Stand fast therefore in the liberty wherewith Christ hath made us free, and be not entangled again with the yoke of bondage.
- 1 Cor 7:16For what knowest thou, O wife, whether thou shalt save thy husband? or how knowest thou, O man, whether thou shalt save thy wife?
- Rom 11:14If by any means I may provoke to emulation them which are my flesh, and might save some of them.
Themes, concepts, people & topics
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Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.
Christ at the center
Christ crucified is the wisdom and power of God; he is our Passover sacrificed for us, the firstfruits of resurrection, the foundation on which everything is built.
How 1 Corinthians 9:19 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.
Original language
Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Greek word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.