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1 Corinthians 6:12

All things are lawful unto me, but all things are not expedient: all things are lawful for me, but I will not be brought under the power of any.
1 Corinthians 6:12 · King James Version
Parallel translations
  • WEB “All things are lawful for me,” but not all things are expedient. “All things are lawful for me,” but I will not be brought under the power of anything.
  • BSB “Everything is permissible for me,” but not everything is beneficial. “Everything is permissible for me,” but I will not be mastered by anything.
  • NKJV All things are lawful for me, but all things are not helpful. All things are lawful for me, but I will not be brought under the power of any.
  • NASB All things are permitted for me, but not all things are of benefit. All things are permitted for me, but I will not be mastered by anything.
  • NLT You say, “I am allowed to do anything”—but not everything is good for you. And even though “I am allowed to do anything,” I must not become a slave to anything.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

Even if all things are lawful, not all are helpful, and Paul refuses to be mastered by anything. It matters because Christian freedom is governed by what builds up and never becomes slavery to sin.

Overview

Quoting a Corinthian slogan ('All things are lawful'), Paul qualifies it twice: freedom must serve what is beneficial, and it must never enslave. Liberty in Christ is not license; it is freedom for holiness, not bondage to appetite. This principle prepares his argument that bodily freedom does not extend to sexual immorality.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 10

  • 1 Cor 10:23–33All things are lawful for me, but all things are not expedient: all things are lawful for me, but all things edify not.
  • 1 Cor 9:27But I keep under my body, and bring it into subjection: lest that by any means, when I have preached to others, I myself should be a castaway.
  • Heb 12:15–16Looking diligently lest any man fail of the grace of God; lest any root of bitterness springing up trouble you, and thereby many be defiled;
  • Rom 14:14–23I know, and am persuaded by the Lord Jesus, that there is nothing unclean of itself: but to him that esteemeth any thing to be unclean, to him it is unclean.
  • 1 Cor 8:7–13Howbeit there is not in every man that knowledge: for some with conscience of the idol unto this hour eat it as a thing offered unto an idol; and their conscience being weak is defiled.
  • 2 Th 3:9Not because we have not power, but to make ourselves an ensample unto you to follow us.
  • 1 Cor 9:12If others be partakers of this power over you, are not we rather? Nevertheless we have not used this power; but suffer all things, lest we should hinder the gospel of Christ.
  • Jude 1:12These are spots in your feasts of charity, when they feast with you, feeding themselves without fear: clouds they are without water, carried about of winds; trees whose fruit withereth, without fruit, twice dead, plucked up by the roots;
  • 1 Cor 8:4As concerning therefore the eating of those things that are offered in sacrifice unto idols, we know that an idol is nothing in the world, and that there is none other God but one.
  • Rom 7:14For we know that the law is spiritual: but I am carnal, sold under sin.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (4)

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Christ at the center

Christ crucified is the wisdom and power of God; he is our Passover sacrificed for us, the firstfruits of resurrection, the foundation on which everything is built.

How 1 Corinthians 6:12 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Greek word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.