For who maketh thee to differ from another? and what hast thou that thou didst not receive? now if thou didst receive it, why dost thou glory, as if thou hadst not received it?
Parallel translations
- WEB For who makes you different? And what do you have that you didn’t receive? But if you did receive it, why do you boast as if you had not received it?
- BSB For who makes you so superior? What do you have that you did not receive? And if you did receive it, why do you boast as though you did not?
- NKJV For who makes you differ from another? And what do you have that you did not receive? Now if you did indeed receive it, why do you boast as if you had not received it?
- NASB For who considers you as superior? What do you have that you did not receive? And if you did receive it, why do you boast as if you had not received it?
- NLT For what gives you the right to make such a judgment? What do you have that God hasn’t given you? And if everything you have is from God, why boast as though it were not a gift?
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
Paul asks who made them superior and points out that everything they have was received as a gift, so boasting is groundless. It matters because grace leaves no room for pride.
Overview
Three pointed questions dismantle Corinthian arrogance: any distinction they have, any gift or ability, was received from God. Since salvation, faith, and every spiritual endowment are unearned gifts of grace, boasting as if self-made is absurd. This verse strikes at the heart of pride and exalts the freeness of God's grace in Christ.
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 29
- John 3:27John answered and said, A man can receive nothing, except it be given him from heaven.
- Jas 1:17Every good gift and every perfect gift is from above, and cometh down from the Father of lights, with whom is no variableness, neither shadow of turning.
- 1 Pet 4:10As every man hath received the gift, even so minister the same one to another, as good stewards of the manifold grace of God.
- 1 Chr 29:11–16Thine, O LORD, is the greatness, and the power, and the glory, and the victory, and the majesty: for all that is in the heaven and in the earth is thine; thine is the kingdom, O LORD, and thou art exalted as head above all.
- Rom 12:6Having then gifts differing according to the grace that is given to us, whether prophecy, let us prophesy according to the proportion of faith;
- John 1:16And of his fulness have all we received, and grace for grace.
- Prov 2:6For the LORD giveth wisdom: out of his mouth cometh knowledge and understanding.
- Luke 19:13And he called his ten servants, and delivered them ten pounds, and said unto them, Occupy till I come.
- 1 Tim 1:12–15And I thank Christ Jesus our Lord, who hath enabled me, for that he counted me faithful, putting me into the ministry;
- Ezek 28:2–5Son of man, say unto the prince of Tyrus, Thus saith the Lord GOD; Because thine heart is lifted up, and thou hast said, I am a God, I sit in the seat of God, in the midst of the seas; yet thou art a man, and not God, though thou set thine heart as the heart of God:
- 1 Cor 15:10But by the grace of God I am what I am: and his grace which was bestowed upon me was not in vain; but I laboured more abundantly than they all: yet not I, but the grace of God which was with me.
- 2 Chr 32:23–29And many brought gifts unto the LORD to Jerusalem, and presents to Hezekiah king of Judah: so that he was magnified in the sight of all nations from thenceforth.
- Rom 9:16–18So then it is not of him that willeth, nor of him that runneth, but of God that sheweth mercy.
- 1 Cor 7:7For I would that all men were even as I myself. But every man hath his proper gift of God, one after this manner, and another after that.
- Titus 3:3–7For we ourselves also were sometimes foolish, disobedient, deceived, serving divers lusts and pleasures, living in malice and envy, hateful, and hating one another.
- 2 Th 2:12–14That they all might be damned who believed not the truth, but had pleasure in unrighteousness.
- Dan 5:23But hast lifted up thyself against the Lord of heaven; and they have brought the vessels of his house before thee, and thou, and thy lords, thy wives, and thy concubines, have drunk wine in them; and thou hast praised the gods of silver, and gold, of brass, iron, wood, and stone, which see not, nor hear, nor know: and the God in whose hand thy breath is, and whose are all thy ways, hast thou not glorified:
- Dan 4:30–32The king spake, and said, Is not this great Babylon, that I have built for the house of the kingdom by the might of my power, and for the honour of my majesty?
- 1 Cor 12:4–11Now there are diversities of gifts, but the same Spirit.
- Rom 1:5By whom we have received grace and apostleship, for obedience to the faith among all nations, for his name:
- Ezek 29:3Speak, and say, Thus saith the Lord GOD; Behold, I am against thee, Pharaoh king of Egypt, the great dragon that lieth in the midst of his rivers, which hath said, My river is mine own, and I have made it for myself.
- Rom 12:3For I say, through the grace given unto me, to every man that is among you, not to think of himself more highly than he ought to think; but to think soberly, according as God hath dealt to every man the measure of faith.
- Dan 5:18O thou king, the most high God gave Nebuchadnezzar thy father a kingdom, and majesty, and glory, and honour:
- Eph 3:3–5How that by revelation he made known unto me the mystery; (as I wrote afore in few words,
- Acts 12:22–23And the people gave a shout, saying, It is the voice of a god, and not of a man.
- 1 Cor 3:5Who then is Paul, and who is Apollos, but ministers by whom ye believed, even as the Lord gave to every man?
- 2 Chr 1:7–12In that night did God appear unto Solomon, and said unto him, Ask what I shall give thee.
- Matt 25:14–15For the kingdom of heaven is as a man travelling into a far country, who called his own servants, and delivered unto them his goods.
- 1 Cor 5:6Your glorying is not good. Know ye not that a little leaven leaveneth the whole lump?
Themes, concepts, people & topics
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Christ at the center
Christ crucified is the wisdom and power of God; he is our Passover sacrificed for us, the firstfruits of resurrection, the foundation on which everything is built.
How 1 Corinthians 4:7 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.
Original language
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