And enquired not of the LORD: therefore he slew him, and turned the kingdom unto David the son of Jesse.
Parallel translations
- WEB and didn’t inquire of Yahweh. Therefore he killed him, and turned the kingdom over to David the son of Jesse.
- BSB and he failed to inquire of the LORD. So the LORD put him to death and turned the kingdom over to David son of Jesse.
- NKJV But he did not inquire of the Lord; therefore He killed him, and turned the kingdom over to David the son of Jesse.
- NASB and did not inquire of the Lord. Therefore He killed him and turned the kingdom over to David, the son of Jesse.
- NLT instead of asking the Lord for guidance. So the Lord killed him and turned the kingdom over to David son of Jesse.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
Saul died because he was unfaithful and did not inquire of Yahweh, so God gave the kingdom to David. His fall warns that disobedience and prayerlessness bring ruin.
Overview
The Chronicler concludes his brief account of Saul by naming the root of his downfall: unfaithfulness to God and a refusal to seek the LORD, even consulting a medium instead. God Himself is said to have killed him and transferred the kingdom to David, underscoring divine sovereignty over the throne. This sets the stage for David, the man after God's heart, whose true and greater Son, Jesus Christ, would reign forever in faithfulness where Saul failed.
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 14
- 1 Sam 15:28And Samuel said unto him, The LORD hath rent the kingdom of Israel from thee this day, and hath given it to a neighbour of thine, that is better than thou.
- 1 Sam 13:14But now thy kingdom shall not continue: the LORD hath sought him a man after his own heart, and the LORD hath commanded him to be captain over his people, because thou hast not kept that which the LORD commanded thee.
- 1 Sam 16:1And the LORD said unto Samuel, How long wilt thou mourn for Saul, seeing I have rejected him from reigning over Israel? fill thine horn with oil, and go, I will send thee to Jesse the Bethlehemite: for I have provided me a king among his sons.
- 1 Sam 28:17And the LORD hath done to him, as he spake by me: for the LORD hath rent the kingdom out of thine hand, and given it to thy neighbour, even to David:
- 1 Chr 12:23And these are the numbers of the bands that were ready armed to the war, and came to David to Hebron, to turn the kingdom of Saul to him, according to the word of the LORD.
- 2 Sam 3:9–10So do God to Abner, and more also, except, as the LORD hath sworn to David, even so I do to him;
- 1 Sam 28:6And when Saul enquired of the LORD, the LORD answered him not, neither by dreams, nor by Urim, nor by prophets.
- Prov 17:13Whoso rewardeth evil for good, evil shall not depart from his house.
- Judg 10:11–16And the LORD said unto the children of Israel, Did not I deliver you from the Egyptians, and from the Amorites, from the children of Ammon, and from the Philistines?
- Isa 10:7Howbeit he meaneth not so, neither doth his heart think so; but it is in his heart to destroy and cut off nations not a few.
- 1 Sam 16:11–13And Samuel said unto Jesse, Are here all thy children? And he said, There remaineth yet the youngest, and, behold, he keepeth the sheep. And Samuel said unto Jesse, Send and fetch him: for we will not sit down till he come hither.
- Isa 10:15Shall the axe boast itself against him that heweth therewith? or shall the saw magnify itself against him that shaketh it? as if the rod should shake itself against them that lift it up, or as if the staff should lift up itself, as if it were no wood.
- Ezek 14:3–6Son of man, these men have set up their idols in their heart, and put the stumblingblock of their iniquity before their face: should I be enquired of at all by them?
- 2 Sam 5:3So all the elders of Israel came to the king to Hebron; and king David made a league with them in Hebron before the LORD: and they anointed David king over Israel.
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Christ at the center
The genealogies and the everlasting covenant with David trace the single thread of promise running through the generations straight to the Christ in whom the line reaches its goal.
How 1 Chronicles 10:14 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.
Original language
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