The sons of Japheth: Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras.
Parallel translations
- WEB The sons of Japheth: Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras.
- KJV The sons of Japheth; Gomer, and Magog, and Madai, and Javan, and Tubal, and Meshech, and Tiras.
- NKJV The sons of Japheth were Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras.
- NASB The sons of Japheth were Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras.
- NLT The descendants of Japheth were Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
The descendants of Japheth become the northern and coastland peoples, part of the world's nations spreading after the flood.
Overview
Following the 'Table of Nations' in Genesis 10, the Chronicler names Japheth's sons, traditionally associated with peoples to the north and west of Israel. Listing the nations reminds the reader that all peoples descend from one family under God's sovereignty. This universal scope anticipates the gospel's reach to every nation (Genesis 12:3; Revelation 7:9).
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 5
- Gen 10:1–5This is the account of Noah’s sons Shem, Ham, and Japheth, who also had sons after the flood.
- Ezek 38:6as well as Gomer with all its troops, and Beth-togarmah from the far north with all its troops—the many nations with you.
- Ezek 27:13Javan, Tubal, and Meshech were your merchants. They exchanged slaves and bronze utensils for your merchandise.
- Ezek 38:2–3“Son of man, set your face against Gog of the land of Magog, the chief prince of Meshech and Tubal. Prophesy against him
- Ezek 39:1“As for you, O son of man, prophesy against Gog and declare that this is what the Lord GOD says: Behold, I am against you, O Gog, chief prince of Meshech and Tubal.
Themes, concepts, people & topics
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Christ at the center
The genealogies and the everlasting covenant with David trace the single thread of promise running through the generations straight to the Christ in whom the line reaches its goal.
How 1 Chronicles 1:5 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.
Original language
Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.