He abandoned their cattle to the hail, their livestock to bolts of lightning.
Parallel translations
- WEB He gave over their livestock also to the hail, and their flocks to hot thunderbolts.
- KJV He gave up their cattle also to the hail, and their flocks to hot thunderbolts.
- BSB He abandoned their cattle to the hail and their livestock to bolts of lightning.
- NKJV He also gave up their cattle to the hail, And their flocks to fiery lightning.
- NASB He also turned their cattle over to the hailstones, And their herds to bolts of lightning.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
God gave their livestock over to hail and lightning. Their herds and flocks perished under His judgment.
Overview
The 'hot thunderbolts' and hail struck down Egypt's livestock, destroying their wealth and labor animals. The escalating plagues progressively dismantled Egypt's economy and pride. Each blow declared Yahweh's sovereign rule and His commitment to free His enslaved people.
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 2
- Exod 9:19Now therefore command that all of your livestock and all that you have in the field be brought into shelter. Every man and animal that is found in the field, and isn’t brought home, the hail shall come down on them, and they shall die.”’”
- Exod 9:28Pray to Yahweh; for there has been enough of mighty thunderings and hail. I will let you go, and you shall stay no longer.”
Themes, concepts, people & topics
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Christ at the center
The Psalms are Christ's own prayer book and a gallery of his portraits — the suffering one of Psalm 22, the risen Lord of Psalm 16, the priest-king of Psalm 110, the Son to whom the nations are given.
How Psalms 78:48 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.
Original language
Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.