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He sent among them swarms of flies, which devoured them; and frogs, which destroyed them.
Psalms 78:45 · World English Bible
Parallel translations
  • KJV He sent divers sorts of flies among them, which devoured them; and frogs, which destroyed them.
  • BSB He sent swarms of flies that devoured them, and frogs that devastated them.
  • NKJV He sent swarms of flies among them, which devoured them, And frogs, which destroyed them.
  • NASB He sent swarms of flies among them that devoured them, And frogs that destroyed them.
  • NLT He sent vast swarms of flies to consume them and hordes of frogs to ruin them.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

God sent swarms of flies and frogs that devoured and destroyed. The plagues afflicted Egypt with relentless judgment.

Overview

Flies and frogs overran the land, bringing ruin and torment. Each plague dismantled Egyptian confidence in their gods and Pharaoh's defiance. These acts of judgment underscore that God will not be mocked, and that He acts decisively to deliver His covenant people.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 4

  • Exod 8:21–24Else, if you will not let my people go, behold, I will send swarms of flies on you, and on your servants, and on your people, and into your houses: and the houses of the Egyptians shall be full of swarms of flies, and also the ground whereon they are.
  • Exod 8:2–15If you refuse to let them go, behold, I will plague all your borders with frogs:
  • Ps 105:30–31Their land swarmed with frogs, even in the rooms of their kings.
  • Rev 16:3The second angel poured out his bowl into the sea, and it became blood as of a dead man. Every living thing in the sea died.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (2)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Psalms videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Psalms 78:45YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on PsalmsMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

The Psalms are Christ's own prayer book and a gallery of his portraits — the suffering one of Psalm 22, the risen Lord of Psalm 16, the priest-king of Psalm 110, the Son to whom the nations are given.

How Psalms 78:45 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.