With Your hand You drove out the nations and planted our fathers there; You crushed the peoples and cast them out.
Parallel translations
- WEB You drove out the nations with your hand, but you planted them. You afflicted the peoples, but you spread them abroad.
- KJV How thou didst drive out the heathen with thy hand, and plantedst them; how thou didst afflict the people, and cast them out.
- NKJV You drove out the nations with Your hand, But them You planted; You afflicted the peoples, and cast them out.
- NASB You with Your own hand drove out the nations; Then You planted them; You afflicted the peoples, Then You let them go free.
- NLT You drove out the pagan nations by your power and gave all the land to our ancestors. You crushed their enemies and set our ancestors free.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
God Himself drove out the nations and planted Israel in the land. It matters because Israel's blessing rested entirely on God's sovereign action, not their own strength.
Overview
The verse recalls the conquest of Canaan as God's work: He uprooted hostile peoples and established His own. The imagery of planting and spreading abroad pictures Israel taking root by divine favor. This sets up the psalm's central confession that every good gift comes from God's hand, a truth fulfilled supremely in the salvation believers receive by grace through Christ.
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 20
- Exod 15:17You will bring them in and plant them on the mountain of Your inheritance—the place, O LORD, You have prepared for Your dwelling, the sanctuary, O Lord, Your hands have established.
- Ps 78:55He drove out nations before them and apportioned their inheritance; He settled the tribes of Israel in their tents.
- 2 Sam 7:10And I will provide a place for My people Israel and will plant them so that they may dwell in a place of their own and be disturbed no more. No longer will the sons of wickedness oppress them as they did at the beginning
- Josh 11:23So Joshua took the entire land, in keeping with all that the LORD had spoken to Moses. And Joshua gave it as an inheritance to Israel according to the allotments to their tribes. Then the land had rest from war.
- Josh 21:43Thus the LORD gave Israel all the land He had sworn to give their fathers, and they took possession of it and settled in it.
- Ps 80:8–11You uprooted a vine from Egypt; You drove out the nations and transplanted it.
- Ps 135:10–12He struck down many nations and slaughtered mighty kings:
- Exod 34:11Observe what I command you this day. I will drive out before you the Amorites, Canaanites, Hittites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites.
- Josh 3:10He continued, “This is how you will know that the living God is among you and that He will surely drive out before you the Canaanites, Hittites, Hivites, Perizzites, Girgashites, Amorites, and Jebusites.
- Num 13:32So they gave the Israelites a bad report about the land that they had spied out: “The land we explored devours its inhabitants, and all the people we saw there are great in stature.
- 1 Sam 5:6–7Now the hand of the LORD was heavy on the people of Ashdod and its vicinity, ravaging them and afflicting them with tumors.
- Exod 15:19For when Pharaoh’s horses, chariots, and horsemen went into the sea, the LORD brought the waters of the sea back over them. But the Israelites walked through the sea on dry ground.
- Ps 136:17–22He struck down great kings His loving devotion endures forever.
- Exod 23:28I will send the hornet before you to drive the Hivites and Canaanites and Hittites out of your way.
- Josh 10:42And because the LORD, the God of Israel, fought for Israel, Joshua captured all these kings and their land in one campaign.
- Josh 10:11As they fled before Israel along the descent from Beth-horon to Azekah, the LORD cast down on them large hailstones from the sky, and more of them were killed by the hailstones than by the swords of the Israelites.
- Josh 24:12I sent the hornet ahead of you, and it drove out the two Amorite kings before you, but not by your own sword or bow.
- Ps 105:44He gave them the lands of the nations, that they might inherit the fruit of others’ labor,
- Neh 9:22–27You gave them kingdoms and peoples and allotted to them every corner of the land. So they took the land of Sihon king of Heshbon and of Og king of Bashan.
- Deut 7:1When the LORD your God brings you into the land that you are entering to possess, and He drives out before you many nations—the Hittites, Girgashites, Amorites, Canaanites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites, seven nations larger and stronger than you—
Themes, concepts, people & topics
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Christ at the center
The Psalms are Christ's own prayer book and a gallery of his portraits — the suffering one of Psalm 22, the risen Lord of Psalm 16, the priest-king of Psalm 110, the Son to whom the nations are given.
How Psalms 44:2 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.
Original language
Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.