The cords of death encompassed me; the torrents of chaos overwhelmed me.
Parallel translations
- WEB The cords of death surrounded me. The floods of ungodliness made me afraid.
- KJV The sorrows of death compassed me, and the floods of ungodly men made me afraid.
- NKJV The pangs of death surrounded me, And the floods of ungodliness made me afraid.
- NASB ¶The ropes of death encompassed me, And the torrents of destruction terrified me.
- NLT The ropes of death entangled me; floods of destruction swept over me.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
David describes being surrounded by the cords of death and overwhelming floods of destruction. It matters because it vividly portrays the depth of danger from which God rescued him.
Overview
David pictures death's cords binding him and torrents of ungodliness terrifying him, conveying mortal peril. The imagery of being engulfed expresses utter helplessness apart from God. Such language of deliverance from death's grip is ultimately answered in Christ, who conquered death itself.
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 16
- Ps 116:3The ropes of death entangled me; the anguish of Sheol overcame me; I was confronted by trouble and sorrow.
- Mark 14:33–34He took with Him Peter, James, and John, and began to be deeply troubled and distressed.
- Matt 27:24–25When Pilate saw that he was accomplishing nothing, but that instead a riot was breaking out, he took water and washed his hands before the crowd. “I am innocent of this man’s blood,” he said. “You bear the responsibility.”
- 2 Cor 1:9Indeed, we felt we were under the sentence of death, in order that we would not trust in ourselves, but in God, who raises the dead.
- Isa 53:3–4He was despised and rejected by men, a man of sorrows, acquainted with grief. Like one from whom men hide their faces, He was despised, and we esteemed Him not.
- Ps 22:12–13Many bulls surround me; strong bulls of Bashan encircle me.
- Jonah 2:2–7saying: “In my distress I called to the LORD, and He answered me. From the belly of Sheol I called for help, and You heard my voice.
- Ps 124:4then the floods would have engulfed us, then the torrent would have overwhelmed us,
- Matt 26:47While Jesus was still speaking, Judas, one of the Twelve, arrived, accompanied by a large crowd armed with swords and clubs, sent from the chief priests and elders of the people.
- 2 Sam 22:5–6For the waves of death engulfed me; the torrents of chaos overwhelmed me.
- Ps 22:16For dogs surround me; a band of evil men encircles me; they have pierced my hands and feet.
- Matt 27:39–44And those who passed by heaped abuse on Him, shaking their heads
- Matt 26:38–39Then He said to them, “My soul is consumed with sorrow to the point of death. Stay here and keep watch with Me.”
- Acts 21:30The whole city was stirred up, and the people rushed together. They seized Paul and dragged him out of the temple, and at once the gates were shut.
- Isa 13:8Terror, pain, and anguish will seize them; they will writhe like a woman in labor. They will look at one another, their faces flushed with fear.
- Matt 26:55At that time Jesus said to the crowd, “Have you come out with swords and clubs to arrest Me as you would an outlaw? Every day I sat teaching in the temple courts, and you did not arrest Me.
Themes, concepts, people & topics
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Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.
Christ at the center
The Psalms are Christ's own prayer book and a gallery of his portraits — the suffering one of Psalm 22, the risen Lord of Psalm 16, the priest-king of Psalm 110, the Son to whom the nations are given.
How Psalms 18:4 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.
Original language
Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.