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He has dispersed, he has given to the poor. His righteousness endures forever. His horn will be exalted with honor.
Psalms 112:9 · World English Bible
Parallel translations
  • KJV He hath dispersed, he hath given to the poor; his righteousness endureth for ever; his horn shall be exalted with honour.
  • BSB He has scattered abroad his gifts to the poor; his righteousness endures forever; his horn will be lifted high in honor.
  • NKJV He has dispersed abroad, He has given to the poor; His righteousness endures forever; His horn will be exalted with honor.
  • NASB He has given freely to the poor, His righteousness endures forever; His horn will be exalted in honor.
  • NLT They share freely and give generously to those in need. Their good deeds will be remembered forever. They will have influence and honor.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

He gives generously to the poor; his righteousness endures forever and his honor is exalted. Open-handed mercy brings lasting blessing.

Overview

The righteous person scatters gifts freely to the needy, and Paul quotes this verse to encourage cheerful Christian giving (2 Corinthians 9:9). His 'horn exalted' signifies God-given strength and dignity. Such generosity reflects God's own grace and bears eternal fruit, for his righteousness, like God's, endures forever.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 33

  • Heb 13:16But don’t forget to be doing good and sharing, for with such sacrifices God is well pleased.
  • Ps 75:10I will cut off all the horns of the wicked, but the horns of the righteous shall be lifted up.
  • 2 Cor 9:9–15As it is written, “He has scattered abroad, he has given to the poor. His righteousness remains forever.”
  • Jas 2:15–16And if a brother or sister is naked and in lack of daily food,
  • Rom 12:13contributing to the needs of the saints; given to hospitality.
  • Isa 58:10and if you pour out your soul to the hungry, and satisfy the afflicted soul: then your light will rise in darkness, and your obscurity will be as the noonday;
  • 1 Tim 6:18that they do good, that they be rich in good works, that they be ready to distribute, willing to communicate;
  • 1 Jn 3:16–18By this we know love, because he laid down his life for us. And we ought to lay down our lives for the brothers.
  • Heb 6:10For God is not unrighteous, so as to forget your work and the labor of love which you showed toward his name, in that you served the saints, and still do serve them.
  • Isa 58:7Isn’t it to distribute your bread to the hungry, and that you bring the poor who are cast out to your house? When you see the naked, that you cover him; and that you not hide yourself from your own flesh?
  • Acts 20:35In all things I gave you an example, that so laboring you ought to help the weak, and to remember the words of the Lord Jesus, that he himself said, ‘It is more blessed to give than to receive.’”
  • Eccl 11:6In the morning sow your seed, and in the evening don’t withhold your hand; for you don’t know which will prosper, whether this or that, or whether they both will be equally good.
  • Eccl 11:1–2Cast your bread on the waters; for you shall find it after many days.
  • Prov 11:24–25There is one who scatters, and increases yet more. There is one who withholds more than is appropriate, but gains poverty.
  • Rev 22:11He who acts unjustly, let him act unjustly still. He who is filthy, let him be filthy still. He who is righteous, let him do righteousness still. He who is holy, let him be holy still.”
  • Luke 14:12–14He also said to the one who had invited him, “When you make a dinner or a supper, don’t call your friends, nor your brothers, nor your kinsmen, nor rich neighbors, or perhaps they might also return the favor, and pay you back.
  • Deut 15:11For the poor will never cease out of the land. Therefore I command you to surely open your hand to your brother, to your needy, and to your poor, in your land.
  • Ps 92:10But you have exalted my horn like that of the wild ox. I am anointed with fresh oil.
  • Prov 19:17He who has pity on the poor lends to Yahweh; he will reward him.
  • 2 Cor 8:9For you know the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, that, though he was rich, yet for your sakes he became poor, that you through his poverty might become rich.
  • John 13:29For some thought, because Judas had the money box, that Jesus said to him, “Buy what things we need for the feast,” or that he should give something to the poor.
  • Mark 14:7For you always have the poor with you, and whenever you want to, you can do them good; but you will not always have me.
  • Luke 12:33Sell that which you have, and give gifts to the needy. Make for yourselves purses which don’t grow old, a treasure in the heavens that doesn’t fail, where no thief approaches, neither moth destroys.
  • Luke 16:9I tell you, make for yourselves friends by means of unrighteous mammon, so that when you fail, they may receive you into the eternal tents.
  • 1 Sam 2:30“Therefore Yahweh, the God of Israel, says, ‘I said indeed that your house, and the house of your father, should walk before me forever.’ But now Yahweh says, ‘Far be it from me; for those who honor me I will honor, and those who despise me will be lightly esteemed.
  • 1 Sam 2:1Hannah prayed, and said: “My heart exults in Yahweh! My horn is exalted in Yahweh. My mouth is enlarged over my enemies, because I rejoice in your salvation.
  • Deut 24:13You shall surely restore to him the pledge when the sun goes down, that he may sleep in his garment, and bless you. It shall be righteousness to you before Yahweh your God.
  • Ps 112:3Wealth and riches are in his house. His righteousness endures forever.
  • Luke 18:22When Jesus heard these things, he said to him, “You still lack one thing. Sell all that you have, and distribute it to the poor. You will have treasure in heaven. Come, follow me.”
  • Acts 4:35and laid them at the apostles’ feet, and distribution was made to each, according as anyone had need.
  • Isa 32:8But the noble devises noble things; and he will continue in noble things.
  • Luke 11:41But give for gifts to the needy those things which are within, and behold, all things will be clean to you.
  • Matt 6:4so that your merciful deeds may be in secret, then your Father who sees in secret will reward you openly.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (4)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Psalms videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Psalms 112:9YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on PsalmsMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

The Psalms are Christ's own prayer book and a gallery of his portraits — the suffering one of Psalm 22, the risen Lord of Psalm 16, the priest-king of Psalm 110, the Son to whom the nations are given.

How Psalms 112:9 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.