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Charm is deceitful and beauty is passing, But a woman who fears the Lord, she shall be praised.
Proverbs 31:30 · New King James Version
Parallel translations
  • WEB Charm is deceitful, and beauty is vain; but a woman who fears Yahweh, she shall be praised.
  • KJV Favour is deceitful, and beauty is vain: but a woman that feareth the LORD, she shall be praised.
  • BSB Charm is deceptive and beauty is fleeting, but a woman who fears the LORD is to be praised.
  • ESV Charm is deceitful, and beauty is vain, but a woman who fears the LORD is to be praised.
  • NASB Charm is deceitful and beauty is vain, But a woman who fears the Lord, she shall be praised.
  • NLT Charm is deceptive, and beauty does not last; but a woman who fears the Lord will be greatly praised.

Scripture quotations are from the ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®), copyright © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

Charm is deceitful and beauty fleeting, but the woman who fears Yahweh is the one truly worthy of praise. Reverence for God, not appearance, is the foundation of her excellence.

Overview

This is the theological heart of the entire portrait: every admirable quality of the noble woman flows from her reverent fear of the LORD. The verse relativizes charm and beauty, not condemning them but denying them ultimate worth, since they fade and can deceive. It closes the poem where Proverbs began, with the fear of Yahweh as the beginning of wisdom (Proverbs 1:7; 9:10), pointing beyond cultural ideals to the heart's posture before God, which finds its fullness in those who reverence and trust Christ.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 19

  • Prov 1:7The fear of Yahweh is the beginning of knowledge; but the foolish despise wisdom and instruction.
  • 1 Pet 3:4–5but in the hidden person of the heart, in the incorruptible adornment of a gentle and quiet spirit, which is in the sight of God very precious.
  • Prov 11:22Like a gold ring in a pig’s snout, is a beautiful woman who lacks discretion.
  • Prov 8:13The fear of Yahweh is to hate evil. I hate pride, arrogance, the evil way, and the perverse mouth.
  • 1 Pet 1:24For, “All flesh is like grass, and all of man’s glory like the flower in the grass. The grass withers, and its flower falls;
  • Esth 1:11–12to bring Vashti the queen before the king with the royal crown, to show the people and the princes her beauty; for she was beautiful.
  • Ps 147:11Yahweh takes pleasure in those who fear him, in those who hope in his loving kindness.
  • 1 Cor 4:5Therefore judge nothing before the time, until the Lord comes, who will both bring to light the hidden things of darkness, and reveal the counsels of the hearts. Then each man will get his praise from God.
  • 1 Pet 1:7that the proof of your faith, which is more precious than gold that perishes even though it is tested by fire, may be found to result in praise, glory, and honor at the revelation of Jesus Christ —
  • Luke 1:6They were both righteous before God, walking blamelessly in all the commandments and ordinances of the Lord.
  • Prov 6:25Don’t lust after her beauty in your heart, neither let her captivate you with her eyelids.
  • 2 Sam 14:25Now in all Israel there was no one to be so much praised as Absalom for his beauty. From the sole of his foot even to the crown of his head there was no defect in him.
  • Luke 1:46–50Mary said, “My soul magnifies the Lord.
  • Jas 1:11For the sun arises with the scorching wind, and withers the grass, and the flower in it falls, and the beauty of its appearance perishes. So also will the rich man fade away in his pursuits.
  • Eccl 12:13This is the end of the matter. All has been heard. Fear God, and keep his commandments; for this is the whole duty of man.
  • Exod 1:17–21But the midwives feared God, and didn’t do what the king of Egypt commanded them, but saved the baby boys alive.
  • Rom 2:29but he is a Jew who is one inwardly, and circumcision is that of the heart, in the spirit not in the letter; whose praise is not from men, but from God.
  • Ezek 16:15“‘“But you trusted in your beauty, and played the prostitute because of your renown, and poured out your prostitution on everyone who passed by. It was his.
  • Eccl 7:18It is good that you should take hold of this. Yes, also from that don’t withdraw your hand; for he who fears God will come out of them all.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (7)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Proverbs videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Proverbs 31:30YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on ProverbsMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Wisdom personified, with God before creation and the agent of all things, anticipates Christ 'in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom' — the wisdom of God made flesh.

How Proverbs 31:30 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.