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Whoever is a partner with a thief hates his own life; He swears to tell the truth, but reveals nothing.
Proverbs 29:24 · New King James Version
Parallel translations
  • WEB Whoever is an accomplice of a thief is an enemy of his own soul. He takes an oath, but dares not testify.
  • KJV Whoso is partner with a thief hateth his own soul: he heareth cursing, and bewrayeth it not.
  • BSB A partner to a thief hates his own soul; he receives the oath, but does not testify.
  • NASB One who is a partner with a thief hates his own life; He hears the oath but tells nothing.
  • NLT If you assist a thief, you only hurt yourself. You are sworn to tell the truth, but you dare not testify.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

Partnering with a thief is self-destructive; bound by oath, the accomplice dares not testify and ruins himself.

Overview

The accomplice shares the criminal's guilt and is trapped: an oath of silence, or the fear of self-incrimination under a public charge, keeps him from telling the truth. Such complicity hates one's own soul, entangling a person in another's sin and its judgment. The verse urges integrity and warns that shared guilt brings shared ruin, pointing to the need for a clean conscience that only Christ can give.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 10

  • Lev 5:1“‘If anyone sins, in that he hears the voice of adjuration, he being a witness, whether he has seen or known, if he doesn’t report it, then he shall bear his iniquity.
  • Prov 8:36But he who sins against me wrongs his own soul. All those who hate me love death.”
  • Prov 1:11–19If they say, “Come with us. Let’s lay in wait for blood. Let’s lurk secretly for the innocent without cause.
  • Ps 50:18–22When you saw a thief, you consented with him, and have participated with adulterers.
  • Isa 1:23Your princes are rebellious, and companions of thieves. Everyone loves bribes, and follows after rewards. They don’t judge the fatherless, neither does the cause of the widow come to them.
  • Prov 15:32He who refuses correction despises his own soul, but he who listens to reproof gets understanding.
  • Judg 17:2He said to his mother, “The eleven hundred pieces of silver that were taken from you, about which you uttered a curse, and also spoke it in my ears, behold, the silver is with me. I took it.” His mother said, “May Yahweh bless my son!”
  • Prov 6:32He who commits adultery with a woman is void of understanding. He who does it destroys his own soul.
  • Mark 11:17He taught, saying to them, “Isn’t it written, ‘My house will be called a house of prayer for all the nations?’ But you have made it a den of robbers!”
  • Prov 20:2The terror of a king is like the roaring of a lion. He who provokes him to anger forfeits his own life.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (3)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Proverbs videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Proverbs 29:24YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on ProverbsMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Wisdom personified, with God before creation and the agent of all things, anticipates Christ 'in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom' — the wisdom of God made flesh.

How Proverbs 29:24 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.