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Singing cheerful songs to a person with a heavy heart is like taking someone’s coat in cold weather or pouring vinegar in a wound.
Proverbs 25:20 · New Living Translation
Parallel translations
  • WEB As one who takes away a garment in cold weather, or vinegar on soda, so is one who sings songs to a heavy heart.
  • KJV As he that taketh away a garment in cold weather, and as vinegar upon nitre, so is he that singeth songs to an heavy heart.
  • BSB Like one who removes a garment on a cold day or vinegar poured on a wound is one who sings songs to a heavy heart.
  • NKJV Like one who takes away a garment in cold weather, And like vinegar on soda, Is one who sings songs to a heavy heart.
  • NASB Like one who takes off a garment on a cold day, or like vinegar on soda, Is one who sings songs to a troubled heart.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

Singing cheerful songs to a grieving heart is as jarring as taking a coat in the cold. Comfort must fit the sufferer's condition.

Overview

The proverb warns against insensitive, ill-timed cheer that ignores another's pain, like removing warmth from one who is cold. True wisdom weeps with those who weep (Rom 12:15). It commends compassionate sensitivity in how we minister to the hurting.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 10

  • Rom 12:15Rejoice with those who rejoice. Weep with those who weep.
  • Eccl 3:4a time to weep, and a time to laugh; a time to mourn, and a time to dance;
  • Deut 24:12–17If he is a poor man, you shall not sleep with his pledge.
  • Isa 58:7Isn’t it to distribute your bread to the hungry, and that you bring the poor who are cast out to your house? When you see the naked, that you cover him; and that you not hide yourself from your own flesh?
  • Jas 2:15–16And if a brother or sister is naked and in lack of daily food,
  • Dan 6:18Then the king went to his palace, and passed the night fasting; neither were instruments of music brought before him: and his sleep fled from him.
  • Ps 137:3–4For there, those who led us captive asked us for songs. Those who tormented us demanded songs of joy: “Sing us one of the songs of Zion!”
  • Prov 10:26As vinegar to the teeth, and as smoke to the eyes, so is the sluggard to those who send him.
  • Job 24:7–10They lie all night naked without clothing, and have no covering in the cold.
  • Jas 5:15and the prayer of faith will heal him who is sick, and the Lord will raise him up. If he has committed sins, he will be forgiven.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (3)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Proverbs videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Proverbs 25:20YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on ProverbsMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Wisdom personified, with God before creation and the agent of all things, anticipates Christ 'in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom' — the wisdom of God made flesh.

How Proverbs 25:20 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.